For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 韦昭.

韦昭

韦昭(201年—273年),弘嗣吴郡云阳(今江苏丹阳)人。东吴史学家、经学家。因避司马昭之讳,《三国志》称其为韦曜

生平

少时好学能文。早年曾任丞相掾、西安、尚书郎、太子中庶子黄门侍郎太史令等职。

258年,孙𬘭孙亮,立孙休吴国皇帝,改年号永安,昭立五经博士而创设国学,立太学博士制度,开南京设皇家中央学府之始,为南京太学之滥觞;韦昭官拜中书郎,出任博士祭酒,掌管国子学。

264年孙休亡,孙皓即位,韦昭封高陵亭侯,担任中书仆射、侍中,领左国史。时孙皓欲为其父孙和立本纪,韦昭认为孙和并非皇帝应入列传。二人多次发生类似之事,使韦昭甚是忧虑。他自称衰老而请求辞官,专心着书。孙皓终是不听。后与孙皓不和愈加严重,孙皓以其不承用诏命,意不忠尽,终为孙皓所害,时凤皇二年(273年),享年73岁。[1]

韦昭一生,历经东吴四朝,是中国古代史上从事史书编纂时间最长的史学家,目为东吴第一史家。后世《三国志》多取材其《吴书》,南朝宋裴松之为《吴志》(到北宋才合为《三国志》)作注亦有用此书。

子韦隆,亦有文学天赋。[2]

书目

  • 吴书》 (合著者:华核、周昭、薛莹、梁广)
  • 博弈论》,收录于《文选卷五十二·论二》
  • 汉书音义》
  • 国语注
  • 《春秋外传国语》
  • 《辩释名
  • 《孝经解赞》
  • 《注孝经论语》
  • 《洞记》
  • 《官职训》
  • 《吴兴录》
  • 《三吴郡国志》

参考

  1. ^ 《建康实录·卷四·吴后主》:(韦昭)死,时年七十三。
  2. ^ 《三国志》本传:子隆,亦有文学也。

延伸阅读

[在维基数据]

维基文库阅读此作者作品
维基文库中的相关文本:三国志·卷65》,出自陈寿三国志
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
韦昭
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?