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李异

李异(?—?),三国时期刘璋部下,后转为吴国武将。

生平

200年赵韪益州发动内乱,部下庞乐、李异反正,攻击赵韪军,杀死了赵韪[1],后来曹操兵败赤壁,转战关陇一带,当时张松再次对刘璋劝说:“今州中诸将庞羲、李异等皆恃功骄豪,欲有外意,不得豫州,则敌攻其外,民攻其内,必败之道也。”刘璋听从意见,派遣法正迎接刘备入蜀[2]

后来李异投降尾随张飞军后的孙瑜甘宁军,成为孙吴将领。并于219年于陆逊指挥下与谢旌一同进攻荆州,率领水军与谢旌所率的步兵击败蜀汉之将詹晏陈凤等。又攻刘备所署立的房陵太守邓辅、南乡太守郭睦,皆大破(《吴志·陆逊传》)。在221年的夷陵之战中,于巫县被汉将吴班冯习所击败。后来蜀军兵败,吴国遣将李异、刘阿等人追至永安,屯驻南山[3]

艺术形象

在小说《三国演义》中,他为孙桓的部将,使一柄蘸金斧。于宜都附近迎战蜀汉军时,见谢旌不敌张苞,拍马上前大战张苞二十余合不分胜负,吴军裨将谭雄便放冷箭射中张苞座骑,正当李异追上给予张苞致命一击的瞬间,被闪出的关兴一刀劈死。

参考

  1. ^ 《蜀志·刘璋传》注引《英雄记》
  2. ^ 《蜀志·刘璋传》
  3. ^ 《蜀志·先主传》
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李异
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