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石德林

寒贫(?—?),本姓石,字德林安定郡(治今甘肃省镇原县)人,三国曹魏学者。

建安初年,石德林客居三辅。当时长安有宿儒栾文博,门徒数千人,石德林跟从他学习,精通《诗经》、《书经》、《老子》等。后来喜欢方术道家之学。建安十六年,马超起兵,关中大乱,石德林南入汉中。开始不治产业,不娶妻妾,常读老子五千言和各种方术道家诸书,昼夜吟咏。建安二十五年,汉中刘备占领,他随众人回到长安,于是痴愚不再认人。吃饭不求味道,冬天夏天常常穿弊布连结衣。独居穷巷小屋,别人给他衣物食物,他不肯取。郡县因为他鳏穷,给他每天五升粮食,食物不足,以乞食为生,乞讨不要多。别人问他的姓名,又不肯说,号称寒贫。有和他相知的人,去抚恤他,他于是拜跪,有人说他并不痴傻。车骑将军郭淮问他想干什么,他也不说。郭淮给他脯糒及衣服,不取其衣服,只取一朐脯、一升糒而已。

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石德林
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