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郝萌.
郝萌(?—196年),字不详,司隶河内(今河南黄河北)人,为东汉末年在军阀吕布手下之将领。
《三国志》中记载
建安元年六月的夜半时分,吕布手下河内出身的将领郝萌谋反,率领士兵打入吕布所治理的下邳府,一直打到厅事阁外面,叛军大声呼喊要攻进阁楼,但阁楼很坚固,一时没有攻进去。吕布不知道反叛者是谁,带着妻子逃出到都督高顺所在的营地,高顺问吕布是谁谋反,吕布回答是个有河内口音的人,高顺便断言谋反的人就是郝萌。高顺严整军队到达吕布府邸反攻叛军,用弓箭齐射郝萌军队;郝萌军乱作一团逃走,到第二天天明,逃回到原来的营地。后来,郝萌的部将曹性又造反郝萌,与郝萌对战,郝萌刺伤了曹性,曹性则砍断了郝萌一条胳膊。之后高顺斩掉郝萌首级,与曹性一起来到面见吕布。吕布问曹性是谁撺掇郝萌谋反,曹性回答说是袁术。吕布又问还有谁和他们同谋,曹性说还有陈宫;当时陈宫在就坐在席上,脸都红了,身边的人也察觉到了,吕布认为陈宫是大将,就没有过问。曹性又说,郝萌经常问他能不能攻打吕布;他告诉郝萌,吕将军大将神武,不可以攻打,但没料到郝萌居然如此疯狂。[1]
《三国演义》中记载
在《三国演义》中,为吕布八健将。随布周转,引伏兵袭击曹操,又于濮阳围困曹操。后来曹操、刘备等反攻吕布,高顺把这一情况向吕布汇报,吕布下令郝萌、侯成、曹性带领二百余骑接应高顺。吕布被围后,谋士许汜、王楷劝吕布向袁术求救,吕布于是令郝萌、张辽引兵一千,送许汜、王楷等人出隘口。在当天夜晚的二更,张辽在前,郝萌在后,保护许汜、王楷杀出城去。抹过刘备营寨,成功杀出隘口,敌军没有来及追上。郝萌让将五百士兵跟随许汜、王楷离开。郝萌回城路上,被张飞拦住,交战只一回合,就被张飞生擒。张飞押解郝萌来见刘备,刘备则将他押往大寨见曹操。郝萌向曹操招供出吕布求救许婚的事情,曹操听后勃然大怒,将郝萌斩首于军门。[2]
参考文献
- ^ 《三国志·魏书·吕布传》引《英雄记》:建安元年六月夜半时,布将河内郝萌反,将兵入布所治下邳府,诣厅事阁外,同声大呼攻阁,阁坚不得入。布不知反者为谁,直牵妇,科头袒衣,相将从溷上排壁出,诣都督高顺营,直排顺门入。顺问:“将军有所隐不?”布言“河内儿声”。顺言“此郝萌也”。顺即严兵入府,弓弩并射萌众;萌众乱走,天明还故营。萌将曹性反萌,与对战,萌刺伤性,性斫萌一臂。顺斫萌首,床舆性,送诣布。布问性,言“萌受袁术谋,谋者悉谁?”性言“陈宫同谋。”时宫在坐上,靣赤,傍人悉觉之。布以宫大将,不问也。性言“萌常以此问,性言吕将军大将有神,不可击也,不意萌狂惑不止。”布谓性曰:“卿健儿也!”善养视之。创愈,使安抚萌故营,领其众。
- ^ 《三国演义》 第十九回
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