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纪灵

周曰校插图版《三国志通俗演义》中的吕布辕门射戟

纪灵(2世纪—?),东汉末年人物,袁术部下。

生平

建安元年(196年)刘备东击袁术吕布袭取下邳,刘备还归吕布。吕布遣刘备屯小沛。吕布自称徐州刺史袁术遣将纪灵等步骑三万攻备,刘备求救于吕布。吕布诸将谓吕布曰:“将军常欲杀刘备,今可假手于袁术。”吕布答道:“不对,袁术若破刘备,我跟泰山诸将都会被袁术包围,不得不救。”便严选步兵千人、骑兵二百赶往刘备处。纪灵等闻吕布至,皆敛兵不敢复攻。吕布于沛西南一里安屯,遣人邀请刘备、纪灵等赴宴。吕布谓纪灵:“刘备,吕布弟也。弟为诸君所困,故来救之。吕布性不喜合鬭,但喜解鬭耳。”吕布令门候于营门中举一只戟,吕布说:“诸君观布射戟小支,一发中者诸君当解去,不中可留决鬭。”吕布举弓射戟,正中戟小支。诸将皆惊,言“将军天威也!”,明日复欢会,然后各罢兵。此后正史上再也没有纪灵的记载。

艺术形象

演义中的纪灵

在三国演义中的纪灵有较多的描述,被描写为山东出身的袁术军麾下大将,惯使兵器三尖两刃刀,曾与关羽进行过单挑,大战三十余合不分胜负(嘉靖本是二十余合),纪灵大叫少歇,拨马回阵,纪灵回阵后便派出副将荀正与关羽单挑,被关羽一刀斩杀;而后又率领大军进攻刘备,却被吕布以辕门射戟一事而劝和。曾向袁术献“疏不间亲之计”说服袁术联姻吕布欲使吕布不再援救刘备,但被陈珪等人阻扰而失败。袁术失势后,在与袁术一同北上投靠袁绍的途中遭遇到刘备军的进攻,在单挑中败给了张飞而战死。

动漫作品

参考文献

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纪灵
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