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圣奥斯定圣殿 (罗马)

立面

圣奥斯定圣殿意大利语Basilica di Sant'Agostino in Campo Marzio)是意大利罗马的一座教堂,邻近纳沃纳广场。它是文艺复兴时期罗马兴建的教堂之一。

该堂建筑资金来自鲁昂总主教纪尧姆,立面由贾科莫·迪·彼得拉桑塔建于1483年,使用了取自罗马斗兽场的混凝土。该堂的设计者是15世纪后期的建筑师巴乔·Pintelli,18世纪由路易吉·万维泰利修复。[1] 系早期文艺复兴风格作品[2]

圣奥斯定圣殿曾经以教友中包括大量妓女而出名。

艺术品

《罗雷托圣母》,卡拉瓦乔

该堂最著名的艺术品是一幅重要的巴洛克绘画《罗雷托圣母》,系卡拉瓦乔作品。其他艺术品包括圭尔奇诺的《圣奥斯定、圣若望和圣叶理诺》、 拉斐尔壁画《先知以赛亚》、安德烈·圣索维诺的雕塑《圣亚纳和圣母子》,以及雅各布·桑索维诺的《分娩圣母》(Madonna del Parto)。在1616年,17世纪巴洛克艺术家乔瓦尼·兰弗兰科装饰左侧耳堂 Buongiovanni 小堂,包括天花板壁画圣母升天

墓葬

该堂有圣奥思定的母亲圣莫尼加墓,切萨雷·波吉亚的情妇、名妓Fiammetta墓,以及挪威总主教奥拉夫 Trondson(1459 - 1473)墓。他的墓碑碑文"CVI DEDERAT SACRAM MERITO NORVEGIA SEDEM HIC TEGIT OLAVI FRIGIDVS OSSA LAPIS",意思是:奥拉夫,挪威给了他圣椅,冰冷的石头下面是他的遗骨"[3]

参考

  1. ^ New Guide of Rome, Naples and Their Environs, By Mariano Vasi and Antonio Nibby, page 105.
  2. ^ Rendina, Claudio. La grande enciclopedia di Roma. Rome: Newton Compton. 2000. 
  3. ^ Fjellbu, A., et al. (eds.) (1955). Nidaros erkebispestol og bispesete 1153 - 1953. Oslo, Land og kirke.

41°54′03″N 12°28′27″E / 41.90083°N 12.47417°E / 41.90083; 12.47417

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圣奥斯定圣殿 (罗马)
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