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路易斯数

路易斯数Lewis number, Le)为一无量纲量的标量,表示热扩散率扩散系数的比例,可以用来表示流体流动时其热传质传的比例。Le 的定义为:

其中Le为路易斯数,α为热扩散率,D为扩散系数。

另外,由于普兰特尔数 Pr 是动黏滞系数热扩散率的比例,而施密特数 Sc 则是动黏滞系数和扩散系数的比例,因此路易斯数也可以用 Pr 和 Sc 来表示:

路易斯数的命名是纪念沃伦·坎达儿·路易斯 (1882-1975),MIT化工学院的第一位院长。不过一些在燃烧领域研究的人员误以为路易斯数的命名是纪念 Bernard Lewis (1899-1993),他也从事燃烧领域的研究。

参考

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路易斯数
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