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杨镇龙

杨镇龙(?—1289年),又名杨振龙元朝初期浙江民变首领,以白莲教起家,宁海(今浙江省宁海)人。

生平

元朝灭亡南宋不久,元世祖至元二十六年(1289年)二月,举旗反元,攻克宁海,义军达十二万余人,自号大兴国皇帝,年号安定。其所部称大兴国军,分兵进攻东阳义乌嵊县新昌天台永康等地,冬季攻克东阳(今永康市东北)。未几,战败被俘牺牲,余部至次年失败。[1][2][3]

年号

杨镇龙的年号安定1289年二月-十月),前后共9个月。[4][5]

注釋

  1. ^ 宋濂. 链接至维基文库 元史本紀第十五世祖十二. 维基文库 (中文). 「〔至元二十六年三月〕臺州賊楊鎮龍聚眾寧海,僭稱大興國,寇東陽、義烏,浙東大震。」
  2. ^ 柯劭忞. 链接至维基文库 新元史本紀第十二世祖六. 维基文库 (中文). 「〔至元二十六年三月〕台州賊楊鎮龍僭稱大興國,宣慰使史弼討斬之。」
  3. ^ 畢沅. 链接至维基文库 續資治通鑑卷第一百八十九元紀七. 维基文库 (中文). 「〔至元二十六年二月〕臺州賊楊鎮龍據玉山反,僭稱「大興國」,偽號安定元年,……〔閏十月〕癸卯,浙西宣慰使史弼請討浙東賊,以為浙東道宣慰使,位哈喇岱上。弼討臺州賊,擒斬楊鎮龍及其黨,臺州平。」
  4. ^ 李崇智《中國歷代年號考》,第199頁。
  5. ^ 李兆洛《紀元編》卷上:「楊鎮龍〈據玉山〉,安定〈至元二十六年三月反,十月平。見《本紀》。〉」

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杨镇龙
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