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妥得璘

妥得璘(19世纪—1872年),又作妥明,经名达吾提清朝同治新疆回变起事领袖,东干回族陕西(一说甘肃河州)人。

同治元年(1862年),同治陕甘回变,他游历河湟,到乌鲁木齐提督参将索焕章交友,成为他的师傅。他还与马化龙相通。同治三年(1864年),库车起乱,乌鲁木齐官军赴援,他和索焕章趁机反清自立为清真王,建元清真二千八百九十三年。占据乌鲁木齐、玛纳斯、吐鲁番,屠杀官民两万余人[1]。同治九年(1870年)春,击退浩罕国阿古柏侵犯。秋他兵敗求和。同治九年(1870年)夏,和漢族團練徐学功議和,把阿古柏逐出烏魯木齊。同治十一年(1872年)秋,阿古柏再犯烏魯木齊,妥得璘退守玛纳斯,城破自盡。

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 郭廷以. 李洪超 , 编. 近代中国史. 北京: 中华书局. 2018年1月: 135. ISBN 9787101127812. 
  • 《中国民族史人物辞典》
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妥得璘
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