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青霉烯

法罗培南,一种青霉烯

青霉烯(英語:penem)是一类不饱和β-内酰胺抗生素的统称。青霉烯和青黴烷的不同在于五元环上带有一个2(3)位的双键,青霉烯和碳青黴烯的不同在于五元环上的4号位上是一个原子,而碳青黴烯是一个碳原子[1][2]。青霉烯类抗生素的例子有法罗培南[3]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ Richard Wise. The carbapenems and Penem Antibiotics—a brief review. Antimicrobic Newsletter. 1990, 7 (10): 73–78. doi:10.1016/0738-1751(90)90045-E. 
  2. ^ Medscape.com. (原始内容存档于2017-04-06). 
  3. ^ Milazzo I, Blandino G, Caccamo F, Musumeci R, Nicoletti G, Speciale A. Faropenem, a new oral penem: antibacterial activity against selected anaerobic and fastidious periodontal isolates. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. March 2003, 51 (3): 721–5 [2019-07-23]. PMID 12615878. doi:10.1093/jac/dkg120. (原始内容存档于2020-03-24). 
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青霉烯
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