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虾仁

还未去尾壳的虾仁
大澳晒虾干

虾仁虾类被剥去外骨骼(虾壳)后可供人类食用的躯干[1],是中餐常见的海鲜食材,以有弹性且多汁的为佳[2]。因为虾的肠脏常藏有污物,所以高级厨师通常会对虾肠和食胃进行清除处理[3][4]

虾米是晒干脱水后的虾仁,又称海米金勾开洋开阳,味带海水咸味。与虾干相似,而虾干不咸,但是都有虾的鲜味。

用途

虾仁是广东菜的主要材料,包括虾仁煎蛋、虾仁炒饭扬州炒饭、鲜虾云吞、鲜虾烧麦、鲜虾水饺虾饺等。长江三角洲地区除了常用新鲜河虾虾仁制作各种炒菜,如虾仁龙井虾仁,也常以虾仁制成各式“浇头”面,如虾仁面、虾腰面、虾面、虾面、三虾面等等。

参考文献

  1. ^ 中秋烤肉必知》蝦仁不是蝦子?蝦頭能吃嗎?5個課本沒教的「吃蝦」迷思. [2022-01-28]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-28). 
  2. ^ 冯玉珠主编. 烹饪工艺实训教程. 北京:中国轻工业出版社. 2014.09: 18. ISBN 978-7-5019-9801-2. 
  3. ^ 陈志田主编. 大厨不传的1001烹调秘籍. 长沙:湖南美术出版社. 2011.12: 42. ISBN 978-7-5356-4805-1. 
  4. ^ 史万震,陈苏华主编;葛小琴副主编. 21世纪烹饪与营养系列 烹饪工艺学 卓越. 上海:复旦大学出版社. 2015.01: 15. ISBN 978-7-309-11213-9. 

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虾仁
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