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中国龙虾

中国龙虾
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
亚门: 甲壳亚门 Crustacea
纲: 软甲纲 Malacostraca
目: 十足目 Decapoda
亚目: 腹胚亚目 Pleocyemata
科: 龙虾科 Palinuridae
属: 龙虾属 Panulirus
种:
中国龙虾 P. stimpsoni
二名法
Panulirus stimpsoni
(Holthuis,1963)

中国龙虾(学名:Panulirus stimpsoni龙虾科龙虾属的一种甲壳类动物,主要分布于中国东南沿海及越南泰国沿海地区。[1]

形态特征

中国龙虾头胸部略呈圆筒状,腹部较为扁平,尾扇柔软而半透明。体表呈青绿色。中国龙虾的外观、体色与波纹龙虾相似,主要区别在于本种两眼柄之间无鲜艳之橘色与蓝色斑纹,且步足呈条纹状而不是斑点状。[2]

生活习性

生性胆小,自然条件下昼伏夜出。杂食性。温度在18~32℃范围内较为活跃。[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ Chinese Spiny Lobster. iucnredlist.org. [2021-02-20]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-01). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 陈政强,陈昌生,单剑宇. 中国龙虾的生物学特性. 《中国水产》. 2001年, (第一期): 57–59. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6681.2001.01.039. 


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中国龙虾
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