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锯缘青蟹

锯缘青蟹
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
亚门: 甲壳亚门 Crustacea
纲: 软甲纲 Malacostraca
目: 十足目 Decapoda
亚目: 腹胚亚目 Pleocyemata
下目: 短尾下目 Brachyura
科: 梭子蟹科 Portunidae
属: 青蟹属 Scylla
种:
锯缘青蟹 S. serrata
二名法
Scylla serrata
(Forsskål, 1775)[1]

锯缘青蟹学名Scylla serrata),也叫蝤蛑蝤蝥青蟹黄甲蟹,是梭子蟹科青蟹属的动物。在闽南,雄性、未受精的雌性、受精后的雌性锯缘青蟹又分别称为“菜蟳”、“处女蟳”、“红蟳”,其中“蟳”字的闽南语为tsîm。分布于从日本、台湾菲律宾夏威夷、澳大利亚到东、南非、整个印度太平洋地区以及中国广西广东福建浙江等地。主要生活在近岸或河口附近以及温暖而盐度较低的浅海。产卵盛期在5~7月间。肉味鲜美独特,营养价值极高。[1]目前得知,捕获最大为6台斤。台湾沿海因为捕捞过度,以及政府美化沿岸工程,导致数量急剧下降。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 锯缘青蟹. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-28]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 

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锯缘青蟹
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