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二氧化鋂

二氧化鋂
IUPAC名
Americium(IV) oxide
识别
CAS号 12005-67-3  checkY
PubChem 57461988
SMILES
 
  • [O--].[O--].[Am+4]
性质
化学式 AmO2
摩尔质量 275 g·mol−1
外观 黑色結晶
结构
晶体结构 螢石 (cubic), cF12
空间群 Fm3, No. 225
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。
裝在電離煙霧探測器內的二氧化鋂-241(圖中內圈黑色部份),外部包覆著

二氧化鋂 (AmO2) 是一種黑色的 化合物[1],它可以作為α粒子源,常用於電離式煙霧探測器[2]。固體的二氧化鋂為結晶態, 結構類似於螢石CaF2)的結構。[3]

參考文獻

[编辑]
  1. ^ Greenwood, N. N. & Earnshaw, A. Chemistry of the Elements 2nd. Pergamon Press. : 1267 [1997]. ISBN 0-08-022057-6. 
  2. ^ Toxicological profile for americium (PDF). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. April 2004 [15 January 2011]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2009-09-06). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  3. ^ Wells, A. F. (Alexander Frank). Structural inorganic chemistry. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1984. ISBN 978-0-19-855370-0. 
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二氧化鋂
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