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叠氮化锶

叠氮化锶

英文名 strontium azide
识别
CAS号 19465-89-5  checkY
PubChem 57375454
SMILES
 
  • [N-]=[N+]=[N-].[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[Sr+2]
InChI
 
  • 1S/2N3.Sr/c2*1-3-2;/q2*-1;+2
InChIKey PDEROVFZLWBVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
性质
化学式 Sr(N3)2
摩尔质量 171.66 g·mol⁻¹
外观 白色晶体粉末[1]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

叠氮化锶是一种无机化合物,化学式为Sr(N3)2。它可由叠氮化氢氢氧化锶八水合物(或碳酸锶[1])的反应制得。[2]它在潮湿空气中和二氧化碳反应生成碳酸锶[3]它在含15-冠-5([15]crown-5)的溶液中结晶,可以得到Sr([15]crown-5)(N3)2(H2O)。[4]它和五氮化三磷在高温、高压下反应,可以得到亚氨基氮代磷酸锶(SrP3N5NH)。[1]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Sebastian Vogel, Wolfgang Schnick. SrP 3 N 5 NH: A Framework‐Type Imidonitridophosphate Featuring Structure‐Directing Hydrogen Bonds. Chemistry – A European Journal. 2018-09-20, 24 (53): 14275–14281 [2022-10-24]. ISSN 0947-6539. doi:10.1002/chem.201803210 (英语). 
  2. ^ Glen R. Kowach, N.E. Brese, U.M. Bolle, C.J. Warren, F.J. DiSalvo. An Unusual Metallic Nitride: Sr2NiN2. Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 2000-11, 154 (2): 542–550 [2022-10-24]. doi:10.1006/jssc.2000.8877. (原始内容存档于2018-06-07) (英语). 
  3. ^ Ficheroulle, Henri; Kovache, Adolphe. Manufacture and testing of the azides of barium and strontium. Memorial des Poudres, 1951. 33: 7-19. ISSN 0369-1535.
  4. ^ Michael D. Brown, Martin F. Davis, John M. Dyke, Francesco Ferrante, William Levason, J. Steven Ogden, Michael Webster. Synthesis, Structures and DFT Calculations on Alkaline-Earth Metal Azide-Crown Ether Complexes. Chemistry - A European Journal. 2008-03-07, 14 (8): 2615–2624 [2022-10-24]. doi:10.1002/chem.200701502 (英语). 
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叠氮化锶
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