For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 茂名白話.

茂名白話

茂名白話
發音/mɐu22 nam11 pak2 ʋa22/
用嘅國家、地區中國 中國
區域廣東省茂名市茂南區
系屬
語言代碼
ISO 639-1zh
ISO 639-2chi (B)
zho (T)
ISO 639-3yue

茂名白話,又叫茂名話茂南白話[1],係廣東省茂名市茂南區粵語方言,學界多數認爲屬於粵語高陽片[2],亦都有其他分片嘅講法,例如認爲屬於粵西片[3]

音系

[編輯]

由於茂名城區嘅白話未有好統一嘅模式[1],各家對茂名白話嘅音系爭論都幾大。以下音系係《茂名市志》[4]記載嘅茂南區新坡鎮粵語音系:

聲母

[編輯]
脣音 齒齦音 齦齶音 軟齶音 聲門音
非圓脣 圓脣
塞音 不送氣清音 b [p]

d [t]

g [k]

gw [kʷ]

- [ʔ]

送氣清音 p [pʰ]

t [tʰ]

k [kʰ]

kw [kʷʰ]

鼻音 m [m]

n [n]

nj [ȵ]

ng [ŋ]

塞擦音 不送氣清音 z [t͡ʃ]

送氣清音 c [t͡ʃʰ]

擦音 清音 f [f]

s [ʃ]

h [x]

濁音 v [v]

[註 1]

邊擦音 sl [ɬ]

近音 w [ʋ]

l [l]

j [j]

韻母

[編輯]
aa行 a行 e行 i行 o行 u行 鼻音
陰聲韻 - aa [a]

e [ɛ]

i [i]

o [ɔ]

u [u]

-i aai [ai]

ai [ɐi]

ei [ɛi]

oi [uɔi]

ui [ui]

-u aau [au]

au [ɐu]

eu [iau]

iu [iu]

ou [ɔu]

陽聲韻 -m aam [am]

am [ɐm]

em [iam]

im [im]

-n aan [an]

an [ɐn]

en [ian]

in [in]

on [uɔn]

un [un]

-ng aang [aŋ]

ang [ɐŋ]

eng [iaŋ]

ing [iŋ][註 2]

ong [uɔŋ]

ung [uŋ][註 3]

ng [ŋ]

入聲韻 -p aap [ap]

ap [ɐp]

ep [iap]

ip [ip]

-t aat [at]

at [ɐt]

et [iat]

it [it]

ot [uɔt]

ut [ut]

-k aak [ak]

ak [ɐk]

ek [iak]

ik [ik][註 4]

ok [uɔk]

uk [uk][註 5]

聲調

[編輯]
調類 陰平 陰上 陰去 陽平 陽上 陽去 上陰入 下陰入 陽入
調值 55 35 33 11 13 22 5 3 2
調號 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 3 6
例字

[編輯]
  1. 淨係用於人名
  2. 開口度比較大,實際發音爲[ɪŋ]
  3. 開口度比較大,實際發音爲[ʊŋ]
  4. 開口度比較大,實際發音爲[ɪk]
  5. 開口度比較大,實際發音爲[ʊk]

參考文獻

[編輯]

參考書目

[編輯]
  • 茂名市地方誌編纂委員會 (1997). (第第一版版). 鄭州: 生活·讀書·新知三聯書店. ISBN 7-108-01088-7. OCLC 46859198.
  • 中國社會科學院語言研究所; 中國社會科學院民族學與人類學研究所; 香港城市大學語言資訊科學研究中心 (2012). 國語言地圖集-漢語方言卷 (第第二版版). 商務印書館. ISBN 978-7-100-07054-6. OCLC 859129594.
  • 廣東省地方史志編纂委員會 (2004). 東省志·方言志 (第第一版版). 廣州: 廣東人民出版社. ISBN 7-218-04407-7. OCLC 55685666.
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
茂名白話
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?