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黄承昊

黄承昊
大明广东按察使
籍贯 中军都督府嘉兴中左千户所(今浙江嘉兴市
字号 字履素,号暗斋
出生 万历四年(1576年)
中军都督府嘉兴中左千户所(今浙江嘉兴市
逝世 卒年不详
亲属 (祖父)黄錝、(祖母)叶氏
(伯)黄正色、(父)黄洪宪
(兄)黄承玄
出身
  • 万历三十七年己酉科应天乡试举人
  • 万历四十四年丙辰科进士出身

黄承昊(1576年—?),履素暗斋,晚号乐白道人妙喜散人中军都督府嘉兴中左千户所(今浙江嘉兴市)人,祖籍江西新淦[1],军籍,明朝学者。

生平

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幼年多病,常患痰症,好硏究医理,重视养生。万历三十三年(1605年)顺天府秀才,万历三十七年(1609年)应天举人,万历四十四年(1616年)进士,授大理寺评事,升吏科给事中,转刑科。天启五年(1625年),工部右侍郎南居益总督河道,黄承昊劾奏其“倚傍门户,躐跻通显”,被罢官。魏大中阉党陷害入狱,黄承昊因曾相助大中而被罢官。崇祯初年起复,官户科右给事中,[2]调工科左给事中。随后出为河南盐驿副史,累官广东按察使。崇祯十五年,往广东赴任途中,因饮用金银花酒中毒而一度昏迷。致仕归。因为好酒又好女色,以此获疾,十日九病。约卒于清顺治初[3]。有未婚妻名沈伯姬,为沈自邠长女,十八岁亡,后娶妻沈纫兰。

著作

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著有《折肱漫录》、《律例析微》、《读律参疑》、《律例互考》、《阐幽录》、《暗斋吟稿》、《医宗撮精》等。编有《嘉兴县志》[4]

参考资料

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  1. ^ 爱身念重 ──《折肱漫录》(1635)中文人之疾与养》,张嘉凤,2013年6月,第51期,P.7,《台大历史学报》半年刊
  2. ^ 《明史记事本末·崇祯治乱》记载:“……今出数共五百余万,而岁入不过三百二三十万,即登其数,已为不足,而重以逋负,实计岁入仅二百余万耳。”
  3. ^ 清人程永培《折肱漫录》跋曰:“黄履素,前明万历丙辰进士,幼而赋质虚弱,年至七十余岁。”
  4. ^ 《千顷堂书目》卷七著录: “黄承昊《嘉兴县志》,崇祯丁丑修。邑人。”
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黄承昊
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