For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 星系团.

星系团

星系团(Galaxy clusters、Cluster of galaxies)是由星系组成的自引力束缚体系,通常尺度在数百万秒差距或数百万光年,包含了数百到数千个星系。包含了少量星系的星系集团叫做星系群。银河系所在的星系群叫做本星系群,成员星系大约为50个。距离本星系群较近的一个星系团是室女座星系团,包含了超过2500个星系

许多星系团是明亮的X射线源,其中X射线辐射是由强引力势阱束缚住的高温气体发出的。星系团的气体质量可达发光星系总质量的3-5倍[1]。研究星系团中物质的分布能够为暗物质的存在提供证据。

不同星系团中,各种类型的星系所占的比例很不一样[2]。研究发现,椭圆星系的比例与星系团的形态密切相关,如果一个星系团中椭圆星系所占的比例很大,那么这个星系团的形状倾向于规则和对称,如果椭圆星系所占的比例很小,星系团一般显示出不规则的形状。

相关条目

参考文献

  1. ^ Fukazawa, Y. et al., 1996, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 48, 395.
  2. ^ Oemler, A., 1974, Astrophysical Journal, 194, 1.
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
星系团
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?