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齒齦擠喉邊塞擦音

齒齦擠喉邊塞擦音
tɬʼ
IPA編號103 (148) 401
Alsoƛ’
編碼
HTML碼(十進制)t​͡​ɬ​ʼ
Unicode碼(十六進制)U+0074 U+0361 U+026C U+02BC
音頻範例

齿龈挤喉边塞擦音是一种辅音,用在几种口语中。国际音标中表记此音的符号为⟨t͡ɬʼ⟩ (或⟨tɬʼ⟩),在美国音标中它是ƛ’

特征

齿龈挤喉边塞擦音的特征包括:

见于

语言 词汇 国际音标 意义 注释
阿瓦尔语 кьалаб [t͡ɬʼalab] 敌对
海达语 sttluujagadang [st͡ɬʼuːt͡ʃakataŋ] 吸汁啄木鸟
Iraqw[1] hatlʼáʼ [hat͡ɬʼáʔ] 其他
卡巴尔达语 Baslaney лӏы [t͡ɬʼə] 和其他方言[ɬʼ]对应。
Lillooet st'át'imcets [ˈst͡ɬʼæt͡ɬʼemxət͡ʃ] Lillooet语
纳瓦霍语 tłʼóoʼdi [t͡ɬʼóːʔtɪ̀] 在外面
Sahaptin ƛ’ɨƛ’k [mɨˈt͡ɬʼɨt͡ɬʼk]
特林吉特语 tlʼeex英语Tlingit alphabet [t͡ɬʼix] 垃圾
Lushootseed sq̓aƛ̕英语Lushootseed [sq'ɑt͡ɬʼ] 水獭
采兹语 кьиш [t͡ɬʼɪʃ] 碎片

原始闪米特语 *ṣ́ 被认为是齿龈挤喉边塞擦音。

参考

  1. ^ Mous, Maarten. 1993. A grammar of Iraqw. Hamburg: Buske.

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齒齦擠喉邊塞擦音
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