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濁軟腭塞擦音

濁軟腭塞擦音
ɡ͡ɣ
IPA編號110 141
編碼
X-SAMPA音標g_G
音頻範例

濁軟腭塞擦音是一種不常見的輔音,出現在一些口語中,國際音標記作⟨ɡ͡ɣ⟩或⟨ɡ͜ɣ⟩,X-SAMPA音標則記作g_G。其中間的弧線可以省略,則音標可以分別改寫作⟨ɡɣ⟩(IPA)、gG(X-SAMPA)。

尚未發現以此塞擦音當作獨立音位的語言,但英語有一些方言將其當作/g/(濁軟腭塞音)的同位異音

特徵

濁軟腭塞擦音的特徵包括:

  • 調音方法屬於塞擦音調音時先阻礙空氣在聲腔流動,再形成狹窄通道讓氣流通過發生湍流來調音。

出現於

語言 詞彙 IPA 意思 註釋
英語 考克尼方言[1] good [ˈɡ͡ɣʊˑd̥] 好的 偶爾當作/ɡ/的同位異音[2][3]。參見英語音系學
標準英音[3]
利物浦英語[4]  /ɡ/在音節首或字尾可能的同位異音[4]。參見英語音系學

註釋

  1. ^ Wells (1982),第322-323頁.
  2. ^ Wells (1982),第323頁.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Gimson (2014),第172頁.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Wells (1982),第372頁.

參考資料

外部鏈結

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濁軟腭塞擦音
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