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巴氏大熊猫

巴氏大熊猫
化石时期:早至中更新世
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 哺乳纲 Mammalia
目: 食肉目 Carnivora
科: 熊科 Ursidae
属: 大熊猫属 Ailuropoda
种:
大熊猫 A. melanoleuca
亚种:
巴氏大熊猫 A. m. subsp. baconi
三名法
Ailuropoda melanoleuca subsp. baconi
Woodward, 1915

巴氏大熊猫Ailuropoda melanoleuca baconi),又译包氏大熊猫,又名大熊猫巴氏亚种,是大熊猫灭绝亚种,分布于更新世中国缅甸越南北部。

特征

巴氏大熊猫较现今的大熊猫大及粗壮,长约2米。牠们的头颅骨粗而且短,鼻端较短。牠的四肢粗壮,趾上有爪。牙齿较现今的大熊猫大,咀嚼面则较为复杂。

演化

巴氏大熊猫分布在更新世早期至中期的中国缅甸越南北部。巴氏大熊猫很可能是现今大熊猫的祖先,并由始熊猫演化成的小种大熊猫衍生而来。

人类食物

人类史前遗址考古发现,原始人类常食用巴氏大熊猫。[1][2]

参考文献

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巴氏大熊猫
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