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二巯基丙醇

此条目缺少或没有列出参考或来源,或者有未能查证的内容。 (2012年8月11日)维基百科所有的内容都应该可供查证,化学类条目亦需严谨。请协助添加来自可靠来源的引用以改善这篇化学类条目无法查证的内容可能被提出异议而移除。
二巯基丙醇
临床资料
其他名称2,3-Dimercaptopropanol
ATC码
识别信息
  • (RS)-2,3-disulfanylpropan-1-ol
CAS号59-52-9  ☒N
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
CompTox Dashboard英语CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.394 编辑维基数据链接
化学信息
化学式C3H8OS2
摩尔质量124.23
3D模型(JSmol英语JSmol
  • OCC(S)CS

二巯基丙醇INN:Dimercaprol)也称二巯丙醇抗路易士药剂BAL双硫代甘油,是一种解毒药。最早是由第二次世界大战期间英国牛津大学的生化学家们研制出,当时是作为生化武器路易氏剂的解毒剂。后来用于医学中作为重金属中毒的解毒药。其解毒原理是因为其分子中的巯基(-SH)易与某些金属或类金属络合,从而阻止其离解后发挥毒性。适用于等重金属和类金属中的解毒。二巯基丙醇过去也曾作为治疗威尔森氏症的药物。

1960年2月28日《中国青年报》的文章《为了六十一个阶级弟兄》就曾报道过将二巯基丙醇由北京空运送往山西平陆县解救食物中毒民工的事迹[1]


参考文献

  1. ^ 为了六十一个阶级弟兄(原文)_平陆县. www.sohu.com. [2022-04-20]. 
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二巯基丙醇
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