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Retroflexe laterale Approximant.
De retroflexi laterali Approximant isch en Konsonant vo dr mänschliche Sprooch. S Zeiche im Internationale Phonetische Alphabet defür isch [ɭ].
- Es isch en Approximant, er wird ohni Verschlùss oder Engi im Muul bildet.
- Es isch en Lateral; mit de Mitte vo de Zùng wird e Verschlùss bildet, aber aa de Syte blybt e Öffnig, wo d Lùft cha ussegoo.
- De Artikulationsort isch retroflex; d Zùng wird hinter de Zahndamm zrùggboge.
- D Phonation isch stimmhaft; derwyylscht er produziert wird, vibriere d Stimmbänder.
- Es isch en orale Konsonant; d Lùft goot dur s Muul usse.
- Es isch en egressive Konsonant; er wird allei dur s Usstoosse vo Lùft mit de Lunge ùn em Zwerchfell erzüügt, wie die meischte mänschliche Sproochluut.
Sprooch |
Wort |
IPA-Transkription |
Bedütig |
Bemerkig
|
Enindhilyagwa
|
marluwiya
|
[maɭuwija]
|
‚Emu‘
|
|
Färöisch
|
árla
|
[ɔɻɭa]
|
‚frie‘
|
Allophon vo /l/ nooch /ɹ/.
|
Französisch[1]
|
belle jambe
|
[bɛɭ ʒɑ̃b]
|
‚schööns Bei‘
|
Allophon vo /l/ vor /f/ un /ʒ/ bi mange Sprecher.[2]
|
Kannada
|
ಎಳ್ಳು
|
[ˈeɭɭu]
|
‚Sesam‘
|
|
Chantisch
|
öschtlichi Dialäkt
|
пуӆ
|
[puɭ]
|
‚e weng‘
|
|
mangi nördlichi Dialäkt
|
Koreanisch
|
하늘
|
[hänɯɭ]
|
‚Himmel‘
|
Cha au [l] sy. Wird am Silbeaafang als [ɾ] ussgsproche
|
Malayalam
|
മലയാളി
|
[mɐl̪əjɐ̞ːɭ̺ɪ](info)
|
‚Malayalam Volch‘ |
[3]
|
Mapudungun[4]
|
mara
|
[ˈmɐ̝ɭɜ]
|
‚Has‘
|
Ei möglichi Ussprooch vo /ʐ/; cha au [ʐ] oder [ɻ] sy.[5]
|
Norwegisch
|
farlig
|
[fɑːɭi]
|
‚gföörlich‘
|
|
Panjabi
|
ਤ੍ਰੇਲ਼
|
[t̪ɾeɭ]
|
‚Raif‘
|
|
Schwedisch
|
sorl
|
[soːɭ](info)
|
‚Gmurmel‘
|
|
Tamil[6]
|
புளி
|
[puɭi]
|
‚Tamarind‘
|
|
Telugu
|
నీళ్ళు
|
[niːɭːu]
|
‚Wasser‘
|
|
- ↑ Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996:192)
- ↑ Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996:192)
- ↑ Jiang (2010:16–17)
- ↑ Sadowsky et al. (2013:90)
- ↑ Sadowsky et al. (2013:90)
- ↑ Keane (2004:111)
Konsonante
|
Lueg au: IPA, Vokale
|
|
Bi de Spalte wo grau sin, goot mer devo uss, dass si nit artikuliert werde chönne; wysi Spalte, ùn Zeiche, wo nit verlinkt sin, hen kei offiziels IPA-Zeiche un/oder sin uss keinere Sprooch bekannt.
|
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Retroflexe laterale Approximant
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