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Retroflexer Konsonant

wo en retroflexe Luut bildet wird
Artikulationsort
Sekundärartikulation

Mit eme retroflexe Konsonant (vùm latiinische retrō ‚zrùgg‘ ùn flectere ‚biege‘) meint mer in de Foneetik en Artikulationsort oder gnau gsait, e Artikulationsart. Mer meint demit die Konsonante, wo d Zùngespitz hinter de Alveolarfortsatz (des isch de ooberi Zaandamm, wo d Wùrzle vo de oobere Schnydzään sin) zrùggboge wird, aber nit eso wyt, dass si aa de harte Gaume ane chùnt. bildet werde. Retroflexi Konsonante werde also am glyche Ort im Muul bildet wie die postalveolare Luut. Allerdings isch d Form vo de Zùng bi de retroflexe Luut andersch, ùn si sin überhaupt nit palatalisiert. Des heisst, d Zùng nööcheret sich nit em Gaume aa.

In de Sprooche vo de Wält chömme die retroflexi Luut vor:

IPA-Zeiche Bschryybig vùm Luut Audiobyspil Byspilwort uss ere Sprooch
Retroflexe Nasal Norwegisch: garn;sv-garn.ogg [ɡɑːɳ] ‚Garn‘
Stimmlose retroflexe Plosiv Paschtunisch: ټول [ʈol] ‚alls‘
Stimmhafte retroflexe Plosiv Sardisch: cherveddu; Sr-cherveddu.oga [kerˈveɖːu] ‚Hirn‘
Stimmlose retroflexe Frikativ Adygeisch: пшъашъэ ;Pshahsa.ogg [pʂ̻aːʂ̻a] ‚Maidli‘
Stimmhafte retroflexe Frikativ Mandarin: 肉/ròu ;Zh-ròu.ogg [ʐoʊ̯˥˩] ‚Fleisch‘
Retroflexe laterale Approximant Schwedisch: sorl; sv-sorl.ogg [soːɭ] ‚Gmurmel‘
Retroflexe Approximant Tamil: தமிழ் / Tamiḻ ;Ta-தமிழ்.ogg [t̪əˈmɨɻ] ‚Tamil‘
Retroflexe Flap Hindi: बड़ा ; [bəɽäː] ‚grooss‘
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Retroflexer Konsonant
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