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马拉库希坑

马拉库希坑
阿波罗12号拍摄的图像
纬度10.45°S
经度55.77°E
直径8.6公里
深度1.11公里
余经日出时304°
命名来源阿布·阿里·哈桑·马拉库希英语Abu Ali al-Hasan al-Marrakushi

马拉库希坑[1](al-Marrakushi)是月球正面位于丰富海东部的一座小撞击坑, 其名称取自摩洛哥数学家天文学家伊斯兰学者苏菲行者阿布·阿里·哈桑·马拉库希英语Abu Ali al-Hasan al-Marrakushi(Abu Ali al-Hasan al-Marrakushi,1256年-1321年),1976年被国际天文联合会正式批准接受。

描述

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月球轨道器4号拍摄

该陨坑东邻朗伦环形山;东南靠近洛泽陨石坑文德利努斯环形山克罗兹陨石坑麦克卢尔陨石坑则位于它的西南[2]。该陨坑的中心月面坐标10°27′S 55°46′E / 10.45°S 55.77°E / -10.45; 55.77,直径8.6公里[3],深度1.11公里[4]

马拉库希坑是一座圆形、匀称的撞击坑,带有一个平坦的小坑底。坑壁平均高出周边地形300米[5],内部容积约有20公里3[5]。其形态特征隶属于"BIO 型"(以该类陨坑的典型代表-毕奥陨坑所命名的)。该陨坑附近的月海表面显示覆盖了来自朗伦环形山射纹物质

在1976年被国际天文联合会重新更名前,该陨坑曾被称为卫星坑"朗伦 Q"。

参考文献

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  1. ^ 地名查询. 月图浏览. 中国科学院国家天文台月球与深空探测科学应用中心. [2024-01-22]. 
  2. ^ Crater Al-Marrakushi on LAC-80 map (PDF). [2016-08-13]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-08-23). 
  3. ^ Directory of the International Astronomical Union. [2016-08-13]. (原始内容存档于2020-04-12). 
  4. ^ John E. Westfall's Atlas of the Lunar Terminator, Cambridge Univ. Press (2000). [2015-08-01]. (原始内容存档于2014-12-18). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Lunar Impact Crater Database

另请参阅

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外部链接

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马拉库希坑
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