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阿蒙顿陨石坑

阿蒙顿陨石坑
纬度5.34°S
经度46.78°E
直径2.47公里
深度0.44公里
余经日出时213°
命名来源纪尧姆·阿蒙顿英语Guillaume Amontons

阿蒙顿陨石坑(Amontons)是位于月球正面丰富海西半部的一座细小的撞击坑,其名称取自法国机械工程师物理学家摩擦学研究先驱纪尧姆·阿蒙顿英语Guillaume Amontons(Guillaume Amontons,1663年-1705年),1976年被国际天文学联合会批准接受。

描述

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月球轨道器4号拍摄的阿蒙顿陨石坑

该陨坑位于丰富海中央西北220公里处,西北偏西毗邻卢伯克陨石坑、北面坐落了梅西耶陨石坑林德伯格陨石坑位于它的东侧、东南和西南偏西则分别坐落伊本·白图泰陨石坑郭克兰纽陨石坑[1]。该陨坑中心月面坐标5°20′S 46°47′E / 5.34°S 46.78°E / -5.34; 46.78,直径2.47公里[2],深约0.44公里[3]

阿蒙顿陨石坑是平坦的月表上被撞击凿出的一座圆杯状的浅坑,陨坑幽暗的色调与周边区域相一致,坑壁最大高出周边地形90米[3],内部容积约0.6立方千米[3]。当太阳斜照时,在它东南偏南和北面的月海表面上可看到分布有一系列的幽灵坑。

该陨坑的形态特征隶属于“ALC 型”(以该类陨石坑的典型代表—卫星坑“阿尔巴塔尼 C”所命名)。

参考文献

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  1. ^ Crater Amontons on the map LAC-79 (PDF). [2017-05-26]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-05-30). 
  2. ^ Directory of the International Astronomical Union. [2017-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-11). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lunar Impact Crater Database

另请参阅

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外部链接

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阿蒙顿陨石坑
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