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永漢 (劉敬躬)

永漢

542年正月－二月

政权

君主

历时

不詳

永漢在南朝梁、南朝和劉敬躬時期的位置。

永漢（542年正月—三月）是南朝梁時期安城地區（現今江西省安福縣）領袖劉敬躬的年號，歷時兩個月。^[1]^[2]^[3]

紀年對照表

永漢	元年
西元	542年
干支	壬戌

同期存在的其他政權年號

中國
- 大同（535年－546年）：南朝梁—梁武帝蕭衍之年號
- 興和（539年－542年）：東魏—東魏孝靜帝元善見之年號
- 大統（535年－551年）：西魏——西魏文帝元寶炬之年號
- 章和（531年－548]）：高昌—麴堅之年號
朝鮮半島
- 建元（536年－551年）：新羅—新羅真興王之年號

參見

中國年號索引
其他使用永漢年號的政權

參考文獻

^ 李崇智，《中國歷代年號考》，第65頁。
^ 李兆洛《紀元編》卷上：「劉敬躬，永漢〈大同八年正月改，三月平〉。」
^ 司馬光. 資治通鑑梁紀十四. 维基文库. 「大同八年，春，正月，敬躬據郡反，改元永漢，署官屬，進攻廬陵，逼豫章。南方久不習兵，人情擾駭，豫章內史張綰募兵以拒之。二月，戊戌，江州刺史湘東王繹遣司馬王僧辯、中兵曹子郢討敬躬，受綰節度。三月，戊辰，擒敬躬，送建康，斬之。」

深入閱讀

李崇智. 中國歷代年號考. 北京: 中華書局. 2004年12月. ISBN 7101025129.

南北朝年號

永初420-422 → 景平423-424 → 元嘉424-453 → 太初453 → 元嘉453 → 孝建454-456 → 大明457-464 → 永光465 → 景和465 → 泰始465-471 → 泰豫472 → 元徽473-477 → 昇明477-479

其他割据势力	泰始432-437 · 建义436-442 · 建平454 · 永光455 · 義嘉466

建元479-482 → 永明483-493 → 隆昌494 → 延兴494 → 建武494-498 → 永泰498 → 永元499-501 → 中兴501-502

其他割据势力	兴平486 · 建义500

天监502-519 → 普通520-527 → 大通527-529 → 中大通529-534 → 大同535-546 → 中大同546-547 → 太清547-549 → 大宝550-551 → 天正551 → 承聖552-555 → 天成555 → 紹泰555-556 → 太平556-557

其他割据势力	上願535 · 永漢542 · 天德544-548 · 正平548-549 · 太始551-552 · 天正552-553 · 天启558-560

西梁	大定555-562 → 天保562-585 → 广运586-587

永定557-559 → 天嘉560-566 → 天康566-567 → 光大567-569 → 太建569-583 → 至德583-587 → 禎明587-589

登国386-396 → 皇始396-398 → 天兴398-404 → 天赐404-409 → 永兴409-413 → 神瑞414-416 → 泰常416-423 → 始光424-428 → 神䴥428-431 → 延和432-435 → 太延435-440 → 太平真君440-451 → 正平451-452 → 承平452 → 兴安452-454 → 兴光454-455 → 太安455-459 → 和平460-465 → 天安466-467 → 皇兴467-471 → 延兴471-476 → 承明476 → 太和477-500 → 景明500-504 → 正始504-508 → 永平508-512 → 延昌512-515 → 熙平516-518 → 神龜518-520 → 正光520-525 → 孝昌525-528 → 武泰528 → 建義528 → 永安528-530 → 建明530-531 → 普泰531 → 中兴531-532 → 太昌532 → 永兴532 → 永熙532-534

其他割据势力	建平415-416 · 聖君471 · 建明506 · 圣明506 · 建平508 · 真王524-528 · 天建524-527 · 天启525 · 神嘉525-535 · 魯興526 · 广安526-528 · 天授527 · 隆緒527-528 · 天统528-529 · 神兽528-530 · 孝基529 → 建武529 · 更兴530-532

天平534-538 → 元象538-539 → 兴和539-542 → 武定543-550

其他割据势力	平都536

大统535-551

天保550-559 → 乾明560 → 皇建560-561 → 太宁561-562 → 河清562-565 → 天统565-569 → 武平570-576 → 隆化576 → 德昌576 → 承光577 → 武平578

武成559-560 → 保定561-566 → 天和566-572 → 建德572-578 → 宣政578 → 大成579 → 大象579-580 → 大定581

其他割据势力	石平577

高句丽	永樂391-412 → 延壽451-？ → 建興472-？ → 延嘉533-？ → 太和544-？ → 景□568-？ · 永康 · □熙

柔然	永康466-484 → 太平485-491 → 太安492-505 → 始平506-507 → 建昌508-520

汉朝 → 三國 → 晉十六國 → 南北朝（高昌） → 隋朝 → 唐朝（渤海 ~ 南诏 → 大理） → 五代十国 → 宋朝 ~ 辽朝 ~ 金朝（西夏） → 元朝 → 明朝 → 清朝 | （後帝制時期紀年：民國 → 公元）

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