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石平 (劉沒鐸).
石平(577年十一月)是北周時期稽胡領袖劉沒鐸的年號,歷時一個月。[1][2][3][4][5]
- ^ 李崇智,《中國歷代年號考》,第85頁。
- ^ 李兆洛《紀元編》卷上:「稽胡劉沒鐸,石平〈建德五年十二月改,明年十一月平〉。」
- ^ 令狐德棻.
周書列傳第四十一異域上. 维基文库. 「建德五年,高祖敗齊師於晉州,乘勝逐北,齊人所棄甲仗,未暇收斂,稽胡乘閑竊出,並盜而有之。乃立蠡升孫沒鐸為主,號聖武皇帝,年曰石平。六年,高祖定東夏,將討之,議欲窮其巢穴。齊王憲以為種類既多,又山谷阻絕,王師一舉,未可盡除。且當剪其魁首,餘加慰撫。高祖然之,乃以憲為行軍元帥,督行軍總管趙王招、譙王儉、滕王逌等討之。憲軍次馬邑,乃分道俱進。沒鐸遣其黨天柱守河東,又遣其大帥穆支據河西,規欲分守險要,掎角憲軍。憲命譙王儉攻天柱,滕王逌擊穆支,並破之,斬首萬餘級。趙王招又擒沒鐸,餘眾盡降。」
- ^ 李延壽.
北史列傳第八十四稽胡. 维基文库. 「建德五年,武帝敗齊帥於晉州,乘勝逐北,齊人所棄甲仗,未暇收斂,稽胡乘間竊出,並盜而有之。乃立蠡升孫沒鐸為主,號聖武皇帝,年曰石平。六年,武帝定東夏,將討之,議欲窮其巢穴。齊王憲以為種類既多,又山谷阻絕,王師一舉,未可盡除,且當翦其魁帥,餘加慰撫。帝然之,乃以憲為行軍元帥,督行軍總管趙王招、譙王儉、滕王逌等討之。憲軍次馬邑,乃分道俱進。沒鐸遣其黨天柱守河東,又遣其大帥穆支據河西,規欲分守險要,掎角憲軍。憲命譙王儉擊破之,斬獲千餘級。趙王招又擒沒鐸,眾盡降。」
- ^ 司馬光.
資治通鑑陳紀七. 维基文库. 「〔太建九年十一月〕初,周人敗齊師於晉州,乘勝逐北。齊人所棄甲仗,未暇收斂,稽胡乘間竊出,並盜而有之。仍立劉蠡升之孫沒鐸為主,號聖武皇帝,改元石平。周人既克關東,將討稽胡,議欲窮其巢穴。齊王憲曰:『步落稽種類既多,又山谷險絕,王師一舉,未可盡除。且當剪其魁首,餘加慰撫。』周主從之,以憲為行軍元帥,督諸軍討之。至馬邑,分道俱進。沒鐸分遣其黨天柱守河東,穆支守河西,據險以拒之。憲命譙王儉擊天柱,滕王逌擊穆支,並破之,斬首萬餘級。趙王招擊沒鐸,擒之,餘眾皆降。」
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| 南朝 | 宋 | 永初420-422 → 景平423-424 → 元嘉424-453 → 太初453 → 元嘉453 → 孝建454-456 → 大明457-464 → 永光465 → 景和465 → 泰始465-471 → 泰豫472 → 元徽473-477 → 昇明477-479
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| 齊 | 建元479-482 → 永明483-493 → 隆昌494 → 延兴494 → 建武494-498 → 永泰498 → 永元499-501 → 中兴501-502
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| 梁 | 天监502-519 → 普通520-527 → 大通527-529 → 中大通529-534 → 大同535-546 → 中大同546-547 → 太清547-549 → 大宝550-551 → 天正551 → 承聖552-555 → 天成555 → 紹泰555-556 → 太平556-557
其他割据势力 | 上願535 · 永漢542 · 天德544-548 · 正平548-549 · 太始551-552 · 天正552-553 · 天启558-560 |
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| 陳 | 永定557-559 → 天嘉560-566 → 天康566-567 → 光大567-569 → 太建569-583 → 至德583-587 → 禎明587-589 |
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| 北朝 | 北魏 | 登国386-396 → 皇始396-398 → 天兴398-404 → 天赐404-409 → 永兴409-413 → 神瑞414-416 → 泰常416-423 → 始光424-428 → 神䴥428-431 → 延和432-435 → 太延435-440 → 太平真君440-451 → 正平451-452 → 承平452 → 兴安452-454 → 兴光454-455 → 太安455-459 → 和平460-465 → 天安466-467 → 皇兴467-471 → 延兴471-476 → 承明476 → 太和477-500 → 景明500-504 → 正始504-508 → 永平508-512 → 延昌512-515 → 熙平516-518 → 神龜518-520 → 正光520-525 → 孝昌525-528 → 武泰528 → 建義528 → 永安528-530 → 建明530-531 → 普泰531 → 中兴531-532 → 太昌532 → 永兴532 → 永熙532-534
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| 东魏 | 天平534-538 → 元象538-539 → 兴和539-542 → 武定543-550
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| 西魏 | |
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| 北齐 | |
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| 北周 | 武成559-560 → 保定561-566 → 天和566-572 → 建德572-578 → 宣政578 → 大成579 → 大象579-580 → 大定581
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| 四夷 | |
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