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三氟乙腈

三氟乙腈

英文名	Trifluoroacetonitrile
识别
CAS号	353-85-5 ^Y
SMILES	FC(F)(F)C#N
性质
化学式	C₂F₃N
摩尔质量	95.02 g·mol⁻¹
沸点	-64.5 °C（209 K）
相关物质
其他阴离子	三氯乙腈
相关化学品	乙腈三氟异乙腈
若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

三氟乙腈是一种有机化合物，化学式为CF₃CN，是一种活泼的亲电试剂。^[1]

制备

三氟乙腈可由三氟乙酰胺在多聚磷酸（溶剂）中和五氧化二磷脱水得到。^[2]

参考文献

^ 李华, 杨汪松, 蒋强,等. 2,2,2-三氟乙腈的制备与应用前景展望[J]. 浙江化工, 2012, 43(2):1-3.
^ 常杨军, 曹祥明, 曹祥来,等. 三氟乙腈的制备方法（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, CN 102746190 A[P]. 2012.

查论编腈

饱和腈	乙腈（CH₃CN）丙腈（C₂H₅CN）丁腈（C₃H₇CN）(正丁腈(CH₃CH₂CH₂CN)、異丁腈 ((CH₃)₂CHCN) ) 戊腈（C₄H₉CN）(新戊腈((CH₃)₃CCN)) 己腈（C₅H₁₁CN）

双氰基饱和腈	丙二腈（CH₂(CN)₂）丁二腈（C₂H₄(CN)₂）戊二腈（C₃H₆(CN)₂）己二腈（C₄H₈(CN)₂）庚二腈（C₅H₁₀(CN)₂）辛二腈（C₆H₁₂(CN)₂）壬二腈（C₇H₁₄(CN)₂）癸二腈（C₈H₁₆(CN)₂）

不饱和腈	氰基乙炔（HCCCN）丙烯腈（C₂H₃CN）环丙基腈（(CH₂)₂CHCN）丁烯腈（CH₃CH=CHCN）烯丙基氰（CH₂=CHCH₂CN）苯甲腈（PhCN）苯乙腈（PhCH₂CN）邻苯二甲腈間苯二甲腈对苯二甲腈

其它	三氰基甲烷（HC(CN)₃）四氰甲烷（C(CN)₄）氰乙酸（C₃H₃NO₂）对氰基苯甲酸（NCC₆H₄COOH）丙酮氰醇（C₄H₇NO）偶氮二异丁腈（C₈H₁₂N₄）腈钠（RNaCHCN）三氟乙腈（CF₃CN）

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