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鄂城寺塔

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鄂城寺塔
全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
地址河南省南阳市卧龙区石桥镇
坐标33°10′14.2″N 112°37′18.2″E / 33.170611°N 112.621722°E / 33.170611; 112.621722
分类古建筑
时代
编号6-629
认定时间2006年

鄂城寺塔又称“隋塔”,位于河南省南阳市卧龙区石桥镇,因鄂城寺地在西汉西鄂县,故其寺日鄂城寺,塔日鄂城寺塔。

历史

鄂城寺塔始建于隋代大业十三年(617年),宋代寺塔重新修葺为七层仿楼阁式砖塔。近年,鄂城寺塔被列为全国重点文物保护单位。

建筑艺术

鄂城寺塔重建为七层仿平面六边形,高七层,通高18.88米,通体用青砖平砌。第四至七级是近年来重修的仿楼阁式建筑,塔底层西面券门可通塔心室,门上嵌一石碑,塔心室亦为六边形。第二层六面壁上各嵌砖雕佛像8尊。塔体逐层收减高度及边长,整个塔身略成抛物线形,建筑雄伟,造型俊秀。鄂城寺塔的建筑形式及结构、遗物都保留了宋代的原貌,是研究宋代砖结构建筑的重要实例,具有重要的价值。

附属建筑

在鄂城寺旧址中轴线上,有清代建筑的山门、前殿、中殿各三间,两侧有东西配殿各三间,均为清代硬山建筑,寺内寺西侧门两边有宋代元符二年(1099年)所制石狮二尊,刀法遒劲,线条简练,造型雄浑,另有明清碑碣多方。

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鄂城寺塔
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