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西经75度线

西经75度线在Earth的位置
75°
西经75度线
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西经75度线本初子午线向西75度的经线,是为西经75°。此线经线由北极点起穿过北冰洋北美洲大西洋加勒比海南美洲太平洋南冰洋以及南极洲直到南极点。此段半圆路径长20,003,932千米(12,429,867英里),于赤道与本初子午线距8,349千米(5,188英里)远。[1][2]

美国国家气象局数个观测站以西经75度线上的时间为基准,在早上8:00时送交天气报告给气象局,在30-40分钟后数据便会收集齐全,之后用于气象预报上。[3]

西经75度线与东经105度线形成一个大圆,并且是北美东部时区(UTC-5)时区中间轴。

界线所经

从北极点至南极点,西经75度线依次穿过:

坐标 国家、领土或海洋 注脚
90°0′N 75°0′W / 90.000°N 75.000°W / 90.000; -75.000 (Arctic Ocean) 北冰洋
83°3′N 75°0′W / 83.050°N 75.000°W / 83.050; -75.000 (Canada)  加拿大 努纳武特 — 穿越埃尔斯米尔岛
78°32′N 75°0′W / 78.533°N 75.000°W / 78.533; -75.000 (Baffin Bay) 巴芬湾
72°18′N 75°0′W / 72.300°N 75.000°W / 72.300; -75.000 (Canada)  加拿大 努纳武特 — 穿越巴芬岛福利岛
68°22′N 75°0′W / 68.367°N 75.000°W / 68.367; -75.000 (Foxe Basin) 福克斯湾  加拿大:从努纳武特查尔斯王子岛东方掠过。(68°8′N 75°0′W / 68.133°N 75.000°W / 68.133; -75.000 (Prince Charles Island)
65°22′N 75°0′W / 65.367°N 75.000°W / 65.367; -75.000 (Canada)  加拿大 努纳武特 — 穿越福克斯半岛英语Foxe Peninsula巴芬岛
64°25′N 75°0′W / 64.417°N 75.000°W / 64.417; -75.000 (Hudson Strait) 哈德森海峡
62°16′N 75°0′W / 62.267°N 75.000°W / 62.267; -75.000 (Canada)  加拿大 魁北克
安大略 — 从45°36′N 75°0′W / 45.600°N 75.000°W / 45.600; -75.000 (Ontario)穿越。
44°59′N 75°0′W / 44.983°N 75.000°W / 44.983; -75.000 (United States)  美国 纽约州
宾夕法尼亚州 — 从41°31′N 75°0′W / 41.517°N 75.000°W / 41.517; -75.000 (Pennsylvania)穿越。
新泽西州 — 从41°4′N 75°0′W / 41.067°N 75.000°W / 41.067; -75.000 (New Jersey)穿越。
宾夕法尼亚州 — 从40°25′N 75°0′W / 40.417°N 75.000°W / 40.417; -75.000 (Pennsylvania)穿越。
新泽西州 — 从40°2′N 75°0′W / 40.033°N 75.000°W / 40.033; -75.000 (New Jersey)穿越。
39°11′N 75°0′W / 39.183°N 75.000°W / 39.183; -75.000 (Delaware Bay) 特拉华湾
38°50′N 75°0′W / 38.833°N 75.000°W / 38.833; -75.000 (Atlantic Ocean) 大西洋  美国:从德玛瓦半岛东方掠过。(38°26′N 75°3′W / 38.433°N 75.050°W / 38.433; -75.050 (Delmarva Peninsula)
 巴哈马:从康塞普申岛英语Conception Island, Bahamas东方掠过。(23°50′N 75°6′W / 23.833°N 75.100°W / 23.833; -75.100 (Conception Island)
 巴哈马:从拉姆岛西方掠过。(23°40′N 74°57′W / 23.667°N 74.950°W / 23.667; -74.950 (Rum Cay)
23°7′N 75°0′W / 23.117°N 75.000°W / 23.117; -75.000 (Bahamas)  巴哈马 穿越长岛
23°5′N 75°0′W / 23.083°N 75.000°W / 23.083; -75.000 (Atlantic Ocean) 大西洋
20°42′N 75°0′W / 20.700°N 75.000°W / 20.700; -75.000 (Cuba)  古巴
19°55′N 75°0′W / 19.917°N 75.000°W / 19.917; -75.000 (Caribbean Sea) 加勒比海  美国本土外小岛屿:从纳弗沙岛东方掠过。(18°24′N 75°0′W / 18.400°N 75.000°W / 18.400; -75.000 (Navassa Island)
10°59′N 75°0′W / 10.983°N 75.000°W / 10.983; -75.000 (Colombia)  哥伦比亚
0°7′S 75°0′W / 0.117°S 75.000°W / -0.117; -75.000 (Peru)  秘鲁 洛雷托大区
乌卡亚利大区 — 从7°59′S 75°0′W / 7.983°S 75.000°W / -7.983; -75.000 (Ucayali)穿越
瓦努科大区 — 从8°48′S 75°0′W / 8.800°S 75.000°W / -8.800; -75.000 (Huánuco)穿越。
帕斯科大区 — 从9°47′S 75°0′W / 9.783°S 75.000°W / -9.783; -75.000 (Pasco)穿越。
胡宁大区 — 从10°45′S 75°0′W / 10.750°S 75.000°W / -10.750; -75.000 (Junín)穿越。
万卡韦利卡大区 — 从11°57′S 75°0′W / 11.950°S 75.000°W / -11.950; -75.000 (Huancavelica)穿越。
阿亚库乔大区 — 从14°7′S 75°0′W / 14.117°S 75.000°W / -14.117; -75.000 (Ayacucho)穿越。
伊卡大区 — 从14°38′S 75°0′W / 14.633°S 75.000°W / -14.633; -75.000 (Ica)穿越。
阿雷基帕大区 — 从15°27′S 75°0′W / 15.450°S 75.000°W / -15.450; -75.000 (Arequipa)穿越。
15°28′S 75°0′W / 15.467°S 75.000°W / -15.467; -75.000 (Pacific Ocean) 太平洋  智利:从瓜佛岛西方掠过。(43°34′S 74°49′W / 43.567°S 74.817°W / -43.567; -74.817 (Guafo Island)
 智利:从关布林岛东方掠过 。(44°51′S 75°1′W / 44.850°S 75.017°W / -44.850; -75.017 (Guamblín Island)
45°52′S 75°0′W / 45.867°S 75.000°W / -45.867; -75.000 (Chile)  智利
46°45′S 75°0′W / 46.750°S 75.000°W / -46.750; -75.000 (Pacific Ocean) 太平洋 佩纳斯湾
47°42′S 75°0′W / 47.700°S 75.000°W / -47.700; -75.000 (Chile)  智利 穿越巴塔哥尼亚群岛数个岛屿,包括瓦格岛英语Wager Island普拉特岛塞拉诺岛克诺尔岛英语Knorr Island惠灵顿岛安加莫斯岛马德雷德迪奥斯岛安纳弗岛英语Anafur Island多纳斯岛英语Doñas Island巴伦苏埃拉岛英语Valenzuela Island代吉诺岛英语Dagigno Island奥古斯丁岛英语Agustin Island迭戈德阿尔马格罗岛豪尔赫蒙特岛拉米雷兹岛孔特雷拉斯岛
52°7′S 75°0′W / 52.117°S 75.000°W / -52.117; -75.000 (Pacific Ocean) 太平洋
60°0′S 75°0′W / 60.000°S 75.000°W / -60.000; -75.000 (Southern Ocean) 南冰洋
69°31′S 75°0′W / 69.517°S 75.000°W / -69.517; -75.000 (Antarctica) 南极洲  英国主张的英属南极领地
 智利主张的智利南极领地

参见

参考来源

  1. ^ T. Vincenty. Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid with application of nested equation (PDF). 1975-04 [2018-12-16]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-01-28) (英语). 
  2. ^ Vincenty formula for distance between two Latitude/Longitude points. Movable type scripts. [2017-05-17]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-28) (英语). 
  3. ^ Moore, Willis Luther. Descriptive Meteorology. New York: D. Appleton and Company. 1910: 217 [2015-12-27]. OCLC 543020. (原始内容存档于2020-09-24) (英语). 
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西经75度线
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