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东经15度线

东经15度线在Earth的位置
15°
东经15度线
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东经15度线本初子午线向东15度的经线,是为东经15°。此经线由北极点起穿过北冰洋欧洲非洲大西洋南冰洋以及南极洲直到南极点。此段半圆路径长20,003.932千米(12,429.867英里),于赤道与本初子午线距1,670千米(1,040英里)远。[1][2]

波兰什切青旧城的东经15度线标志。
德国最东部的城市哥利兹的东经15度线标志。
捷克因德日赫城堡的东经15度线路面标志。

东经15度线与西经165度线形成一个大圆

于欧洲,此线是欧洲中部时间的中间轴。[3]

界线所经

从北极点至南极点,东经15度线依次穿过:

坐标 国家、领土或海洋 注脚
90°0′N 15°0′E / 90.000°N 15.000°E / 90.000; 15.000 (Arctic Ocean) 北冰洋
79°42′N 15°0′E / 79.700°N 15.000°E / 79.700; 15.000 (Norway)  挪威 穿越斯瓦巴群岛中的斯匹兹卑尔根岛
79°8′N 15°0′E / 79.133°N 15.000°E / 79.133; 15.000 (Atlantic Ocean) 大西洋 穿越 格陵兰海
穿越挪威海
68°51′N 15°0′E / 68.850°N 15.000°E / 68.850; 15.000 (Norway)  挪威 穿越朗岛奥斯特法岛欣岛
68°16′N 15°0′E / 68.267°N 15.000°E / 68.267; 15.000 (Vestfjord) 韦斯特峡湾英语Vestfjorden (Norway)
67°59′N 15°0′E / 67.983°N 15.000°E / 67.983; 15.000 (Norway)  挪威 穿越英格雷雅岛英语Engeløya与挪威本土。
66°9′N 15°0′E / 66.150°N 15.000°E / 66.150; 15.000 (Sweden)  瑞典
56°9′N 15°0′E / 56.150°N 15.000°E / 56.150; 15.000 (Baltic Sea) 波罗的海
55°11′N 15°0′E / 55.183°N 15.000°E / 55.183; 15.000 (Denmark)  丹麦 穿越博恩霍尔姆岛
55°0′N 15°0′E / 55.000°N 15.000°E / 55.000; 15.000 (Baltic Sea) 波罗的海
54°5′N 15°0′E / 54.083°N 15.000°E / 54.083; 15.000 (Poland)  波兰
51°19′N 15°0′E / 51.317°N 15.000°E / 51.317; 15.000 (Germany)  德国 约16 公里。
51°10′N 15°0′E / 51.167°N 15.000°E / 51.167; 15.000 (Poland)  波兰
51°1′N 15°0′E / 51.017°N 15.000°E / 51.017; 15.000 (Czech Republic)  捷克 约3 公里。
50°59′N 15°0′E / 50.983°N 15.000°E / 50.983; 15.000 (Poland)  波兰 约6 公里。
50°56′N 15°0′E / 50.933°N 15.000°E / 50.933; 15.000 (Czech Republic)  捷克 因德日赫城堡有东经15度线路面标志,但标志距实际值约在东经15度线以西100公里处。[4]
49°1′N 15°0′E / 49.017°N 15.000°E / 49.017; 15.000 (Austria)  奥地利
46°37′N 15°0′E / 46.617°N 15.000°E / 46.617; 15.000 (Slovenia)  斯洛文尼亚 几乎从斯洛文尼亚国土中间穿越,在Vrhtrebnje设有东经15度线标志。[5]
45°30′N 15°0′E / 45.500°N 15.000°E / 45.500; 15.000 (Croatia)  克罗地亚 穿越克罗地亚本土、帕岛塞斯特鲁尼岛长岛
44°2′N 15°0′E / 44.033°N 15.000°E / 44.033; 15.000 (Mediterranean Sea) 地中海 穿越亚得里亚海
42°0′N 15°0′E / 42.000°N 15.000°E / 42.000; 15.000 (Italy)  意大利
40°12′N 15°0′E / 40.200°N 15.000°E / 40.200; 15.000 (Mediterranean Sea) 地中海 穿越第勒尼安海
38°23′N 15°0′E / 38.383°N 15.000°E / 38.383; 15.000 (Italy)  意大利 穿越武尔卡诺岛
38°22′N 15°0′E / 38.367°N 15.000°E / 38.367; 15.000 (Mediterranean Sea) 地中海 穿越第勒尼安海
38°9′N 15°0′E / 38.150°N 15.000°E / 38.150; 15.000 (Italy)  意大利 穿越西西里岛
36°42′N 15°0′E / 36.700°N 15.000°E / 36.700; 15.000 (Mediterranean Sea) 地中海
32°25′N 15°0′E / 32.417°N 15.000°E / 32.417; 15.000 (Libya)  利比亚
23°0′N 15°0′E / 23.000°N 15.000°E / 23.000; 15.000 (Chad)  乍得 约1 公里-从查德国土最西北边掠过。
22°59′N 15°0′E / 22.983°N 15.000°E / 22.983; 15.000 (Niger)  尼日尔
16°22′N 15°0′E / 16.367°N 15.000°E / 16.367; 15.000 (Chad)  乍得 查德湖穿过。
恩贾梅纳西方掠过。
12°7′N 15°0′E / 12.117°N 15.000°E / 12.117; 15.000 (Cameroon)  喀麦隆
10°0′N 15°0′E / 10.000°N 15.000°E / 10.000; 15.000 (Chad)  乍得
8°41′N 15°0′E / 8.683°N 15.000°E / 8.683; 15.000 (Cameroon)  喀麦隆
6°45′N 15°0′E / 6.750°N 15.000°E / 6.750; 15.000 (Central African Republic)  中非
4°25′N 15°0′E / 4.417°N 15.000°E / 4.417; 15.000 (Cameroon)  喀麦隆
2°1′N 15°0′E / 2.017°N 15.000°E / 2.017; 15.000 (Republic of the Congo)  刚果共和国
4°35′S 15°0′E / 4.583°S 15.000°E / -4.583; 15.000 (Democratic Republic of the Congo)  刚果民主共和国
5°52′S 15°0′E / 5.867°S 15.000°E / -5.867; 15.000 (Angola)  安哥拉
17°23′S 15°0′E / 17.383°S 15.000°E / -17.383; 15.000 (Namibia)  纳米比亚
23°21′S 15°0′E / 23.350°S 15.000°E / -23.350; 15.000 (Atlantic Ocean) 大西洋
60°0′S 15°0′E / 60.000°S 15.000°E / -60.000; 15.000 (Southern Ocean) 南冰洋
69°15′S 15°0′E / 69.250°S 15.000°E / -69.250; 15.000 (Antarctica) 南极洲  挪威声称拥有毛德皇后地
位于捷克Ještěd-Kozákov山脊的东经15度线标志。

参考来源

  1. ^ T. Vincenty. Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid with application of nested equation (PDF). April 1975 [2017-05-18]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-01-28). 
  2. ^ Vincenty formula for distance between two Latitude/Longitude points. Movable type scripts. [17 May 2017]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-28). 
  3. ^ Stargard Szczecinski. StayPoland.com. [2009-08-31]. (原始内容存档于2009-09-03). 
  4. ^ http://www.prazdninynavenkove.cz/en/lokalita/4/cms/206/The[失效链接] confusion over the 15th meridian in Jindřichův Hradec. Accessed 2014-12-29. 2014-12-31.
  5. ^ Jenko, Marjan. O pomenu meridiana 15° vzhodno od Greenwicha [About the Significance of the 15th Degree to the East of Greenwich Meridian] (PDF) 49 (4). 2005: 637–638 [5 January 2010]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-10-14) (斯洛文尼亚语).  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)

参见

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东经15度线
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