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王鄘

王鄘(?—1646年),孟侯[1]偕五广信府上饶县[2][3]明朝南明政治人物。

生平

天启七年(1627年)中丁卯科江西乡试举人[4]崇祯四年(1631年)登辛未科进士,兵部观政,崇祯六年(1633年)授刑部浙江司主事,崇祯八年升员外郎,在福建恤刑存活民众。崇祯九年升郎中,崇祯十年任广西督学佥事、本司副使、金衢严绍参政后辞官归乡[2][3]

黄道周出师,周定礽充当监军,和从子周朝鼎、程兆科、寇梦虬、樊永定、万文英及王鄘分兵守卫广信;他倾出财产招募士兵,得南明朝廷起用为职方郎中,晋官太仆卿。广信失陷,他进入云霞山隐居,清军搜索擒拿他,他不肯投降,上吊自杀。他虽然位高权重,但衣食依然清淡,不立妾婢;五名儿子、七名女婿都精通文学,其中一位儿子王承甘出任职方郎中,跟随隆武帝战败而死[5][6]

家族

祖父王让,给事中。父王衮,通判。

引用

  1. ^ 《崇祯四年辛未科三百五十名进士履历》:王鄘,孟侯,书一房,己酉八月十九日生。上饶人,丁卯三十八,会二百五十七,二甲五十六名。兵部政,癸酉授刑部浙江司主事,乙亥升员外,福建恤刑,丙子升郎中,丁丑升广西提学付使,庚辰升本司副使。曾祖幼瑞,修仁知县。祖可,举人、信丰知县。父衮,应天府经历。
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 钱海岳《南明史·卷四十八·列传第二十四》:鄘,字孟侯,上饶人。崇祯四年进士。授刑部主事,恤刑福建,多存活。历广西督学佥事,金衢严绍参政归。
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 同治《广信府志·卷九·人物 宦业》:王鄘,字孟侯,号偕五,上饶人,给谏让之孙,通守衮之子。崇祯辛未进士,筮仕得文选,为有力者所阻,以刑部郎恤刑入闽,存活无算。升广西督学,转金衢严绍大参,一摄藩篆两署臬司,功著两浙。
  4. ^ 同治《广信府志·卷七·选举》:天启丁卯乡试……王鄘 见进士
  5. ^ 钱海岳《南明史·卷四十八·列传第二十四》:黄道周督师,(周定礽)遂兼监军,倾家助饷。偕从子朝鼎、王鄘、程兆科、寇梦虬、樊永定、万文英分兵护广信。倾财募士,起职方郎中,晋太仆卿。广信陷,入云霞山,清大索得之,劝降不屈,经死。子承甘,职方郎中,扈从绍宗,亦以战败执死。
  6. ^ 同治《广信府志·卷九·人物 宦业》:晋太仆卿,归终南村之云雾山。生平勤慎,虽位列冏卿,而敝裘羸马,犹同寒素,终身不置妾婢。五子七婿,诸孙林立,皆擅文名。 旧志

参考文献

  • 钱海岳南明史》·卷四十八·列传第二十四
  • 同治《广信府志》·卷七·选举
  • 同治《广信府志》·卷九·人物 宦业
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王鄘
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