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戒贤

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戒贤
出生529年
圆寂645年(115—116岁)
宗派唯识派
师承护法
徒弟与学生玄奘
著作佛地经论

戒贤梵语शीलभद्र罗马化:Śīlabhadra,529年—645年),音译尸罗跋陀罗(尸罗义为戒律,跋陀罗义为贤者),印度三摩呾吒国英语Samatata之王族,属于婆罗门种姓。为印度大乘瑜伽行派著名论师。印度摩竭陀国那烂陀寺的住[1]

生平

戒贤出身于东印度王族,投那烂陀寺出家,师事护法,曾代师与外道辩论而获胜[2]。他长期主持那烂陀寺,弘扬唯识派学说,为玄奘大师的印度教授师。他判佛教为有、空、中三时,主张五种姓说。

与其师护法英年早逝形成鲜明对比,戒贤大师很长寿,在玄奘到达那烂陀寺时,戒贤已是106岁高龄,他殚精竭虑、不辞辛劳,用几年的时间,将自己的知识悉数传授给玄奘,由玄奘传来中国,而后又传到高丽日本

法嗣

师承

弟子

著述

著有《佛地经论》。

相关条目

注释

  1. ^ 佛光大辞典 戒贤
  2. ^ 《大唐西域记》卷八摩揭陀国:“论师三摩呾吒国之王族,婆罗门之种也。少好学,有风操,游诸印度,询求明哲,至此国那烂陁僧伽蓝,遇护法菩萨,闻法信悟,请服染衣,咨以究竟之致,问以解脱之路。既穷至理,亦究微言,名擅当时,声高异域。”
  3. ^ 亲光
  4. ^ 胜军

外部链接

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戒贤
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