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佛地经论

《佛地经论》IASTBuddhabhūmyupadeśa),为佛教佛地经(Buddhabhūmi sūtra)的论释,共有七卷,由亲光菩萨等造,唐朝玄奘译,共有七卷,又称《佛地论》。收于《大正藏》经论部、毗昙部第二十六册。

解读与内容

《佛地经论》解释大觉是,具三种身,即自性身受用身变化身,而佛地则是佛身所依、所摄、所行的境界[1]

作者将佛地经科判为教起因缘分、圣教所说分、依教奉行分等三分以释之,并叙述佛地经所说之清净法界、大圆镜智、平等性智、妙观察智、成所作智等五种法,摄大觉地[2]。五法如下:

  1. 清净法界:为断果,以摄佛地的无为功德,又分智果为四,以摄佛地的有为功德。
  2. 大圆镜智︰能任持佛地一切功德,穷未来际无有断尽,用十圆镜喻显示其义。
  3. 平等性智︰常与大慈大悲相应,无住涅槃即依此智而建立,受用身土的影像也由此智所示现,是妙观察智的不共所依,要通过十地的修习才能圆满成就十相。
  4. 妙观察智︰能任持一切陀罗尼门、三摩地门,在大众会中说法断疑,于此列举有十种因来辨明它的相貌。
  5. 成所作智︰能在一切世界随应示现佛变化事,利乐一切有情,依这一智的业用成立如来化身,于此列举有十种化以明其相。

译本与注疏

  • 唐代靖迈之佛地《注疏》六卷,为现存写本
  • 新罗智仁之佛地《疏》四卷,已散佚。
  • 神泰《疏》四卷,已散佚。

参考文献

  1. ^ 佛地經論. www.mldc.cn. [2018-05-22]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-12). 
  2. ^ 佛地經論. buddhaspace.org. [2018-05-22]. (原始内容存档于2020-08-09). 
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佛地经论
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