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建昌 (张琚)

建昌

352年正月－五月

政权

秦

君主

历时

5个月

建昌在十六国及前秦时期的位置。

建昌（352年正月—五月）是十六国时期汉中张琚自立的年号，共计5个月。^[1]^[2]^[3]

纪年对照表

建昌	元年
西元	352年
干支	壬子

同期存在的其他政权年号

中国
- 皇始（351年－355年）：前秦—秦景明帝苻健之年号
- 永和（345年－356年）：东晋—晋穆帝司马聃之年号
- 建兴（317年－353年）：前凉—张重华尊奉东晋之年号
- 建国（338年－376年）：代—拓跋什翼犍之年号
- 永兴（350年－352年）：冉魏—冉闵之年号

参见

中国年号索引
其他时期使用的建昌年号

参考文献

^ 李崇智，《中国历代年号考》，第38页。
^ 李兆洛《纪元编》卷上：“秦张琚，建昌〈穆帝永和八年正月改，五月平〉。”
^ 司马光. 資治通鑑晉紀二十一. 维基文库. “〔永和八年正月〕司马勋既还汉中，杜洪、张琚屯宜秋。洪自以右族轻琚，琚遂杀洪，自立为秦王，改元建昌。……五月，秦主健攻张琚于宜秋，斩之。”

深入阅读

李崇智. 中國歷代年號考. 北京: 中华书局. 2004年12月. ISBN 7101025129.

晋十六国年号

泰始265-274 → 咸宁275-280 → 太康280-289 → 太熙290 → 永熙290 → 永平291 → 元康291-299 → 永康300-301 → 永宁301-302 → 太安302-303 → 永安304 → 建武304 → 永安304 → 永兴304-306 → 光熙306 → 永嘉307-313 → 建兴313-316

其他割据势力	建始301 · 神凤303

建武317-318 → 大兴318-321 → 永昌322-323 → 太宁323-326 → 咸和326-334 → 咸康335-342 → 建元343-344 → 永和345-356 → 升平357-362 → 隆和362-363 → 兴宁363-365 → 太和366-371 → 咸安371-372 → 宁康373-375 → 太元376-396 → 隆安397-401 → 元兴402 → 隆安402 → 大亨402 → 元兴404 → 义熙405-418 → 元熙419-420

桓楚	永始403-404

其他割据势力	建康319-320 · 凤凰370

五胡十六国

元熙304-308 → 永凤308-309 → 河瑞309-310 → 光兴310-311 → 嘉平311-315 → 建元315-316 → 麟嘉316-318 → 汉昌318 → 光初318-329

其他割据势力	平赵

建初303-304 → 建兴304-306 → 晏平306-310 → 玉衡311-334 → 玉恒335-338 → 汉兴338-343 → 太和344-346 → 嘉宁346-347

建兴317-353^（西晋） → 和平354-355 → 建兴355-361^（西晋） → 升平361-371 → 咸安372-376^（东晋） · 凤凰386

太和328-330 → 建平330-333 → 延熙334 → 建武335-348 → 太宁349 → 青龙350 → 永宁350-351

冉魏	永兴350-352

其他割据势力	龙兴337

建国338-376

元玺352-357 → 光寿357-360 → 建熙360-370

皇始351-355 → 寿光355-357 → 永兴357-359 → 甘露359-364 → 建元365-385 → 太安385-386 → 太初386-394 → 延初394

其他割据势力	建昌352 · 黑龙374 · 元光393-394

白雀384-386 → 建初386-394 → 皇初394-399 → 弘始399-416 → 永和416-417

燕元384-386 → 建兴386-396 → 永康396-398 → 建平398 → 长乐399-401 → 光始401-406 → 建始407

翟魏	建光388-391 → 定鼎391-392

其他割据势力	建始397 → 延平397 · 青龙398

燕兴384 → 更始385-386 → 昌平386 → 建明386 → 建平386 → 建武386 → 中兴386-394

建义385-388 → 太初388-400 → 更始409-412 → 永康412-419 → 建弘420-428 → 永弘428-431

太安386-389^（前秦） → 麟嘉389-396 → 龙飞396-399 → 咸宁399-401 → 神鼎401-403

太初397-399 → 建和400-402 → 弘昌402-404 → 嘉平408-414

建平400-405 → 太上405-410

庚子400-404 → 建初405-417 → 嘉兴417-420 → 永建420-421 · 龙兴422-442

龙昇407-413 → 凤翔413-418 → 昌武418-419 → 真兴419-425 → 承光425-428 → 胜光428-431

正始407-409 → 太平409-430 → 太兴431-436

神玺397-399 → 天玺399-401 → 永安401-412 → 玄始412-428 → 承玄428-431 → 义和431-433 → 承和433-437 → 建平437-439 · 承平443-460

争议	承阳 · 缘禾 · 太缘

汉朝 → 三国 → 晋十六国 → 南北朝（高昌） → 隋朝 → 唐朝（渤海 ~ 南诏 → 大理） → 五代十国 → 宋朝 ~ 辽朝 ~ 金朝（西夏） → 元朝 → 明朝 → 清朝 | （后帝制时期纪年：民国 → 公元）

分类

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