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双及物动词.
在语法学上,双及物动词是需要支配一个主词及两个受词的动词。此与支配单个受词的单及物动词相对。
范例
- 陌生的人给了我一支烟。(动词“给”支配了一个主语(陌生的人)与两个宾语(直接宾语(一支烟)与间接宾语(我))
- 我对董小姐唱了一首歌。(动词“唱”支配了一个主语(我)与两个宾语(直接宾语(一首歌)与间接宾语(董小姐))
其他语言中的双及物动词
英语
- He gave mary ten dollars.
- He passed Paul the ball.
- Jane read the book to him.
- She is baking a cake for him.
参考文献
1.双及物结构的语义表达研究,外语教学与研究,2009.1
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| 名词 | |
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| 动词 | 形式 | |
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| 类型 |
- 宾格动词
- 可及物可不及物动词
- Andative and venitive
- 反使役动词
- 自使役动词
- 助动词
- Captative verb
- 链接动词
- 复合动词
- 系词
- 不完全变化动词
- 名转动词
- 异相动词
- 双及物动词
- 动态动词
- 例外格标记
- 作格动词
- 反复动词
- 无人称动词
- 始动性动词
- 不及物动词
- 不规则动词
- 语义动词
- 功能动词
- 情态动词
- 及物动词
- 否定性动词
- 施为动词
- 短语动词
- 谓语动词
- Germanic verb#Preterite-presents
- 关系代名词
- 规则动词
- 可分动词
- 静态动词
- Stretched verb
- 日耳曼语强变化动词
- 非宾格动词
- 非作格动词
- 日耳曼弱变化动词
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|
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| 形容词 | |
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| 副词 | |
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| 代词 |
- 指示代词
- 分离代词
- 个体代词
- Donkey pronoun
- 虚设代词
- 尊称
- 性别特定和性别中性代词
- 包含式
- 不定代词
- 强势代词
- 疑问代词
- 宾语代词
- 人称代词
- 所有限定词
- 介词代词
- 相互代词
- 反身代词
- 接应代词
- 主语代名词
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| 介词 |
- 屈折介词
- Casally modulated preposition
- 介词悬空
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| 限定词 | |
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| 量词/分类词 | |
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| 助词 |
- 语篇助词
- 疑问代词
- 语气词
- Noun particle
- 所有限定词
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| 其他 | |
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