For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Ziaelas of Bithynia.

Ziaelas of Bithynia

Ziaelas
Basileus of Bithynia
King of Bithynia
Reignc. 254 BC - 228 BC
PredecessorEtazeta
SuccessorPrusias I
Bornc. 265 BC
Died228 BC (age 37)
IssuePrusias I
FatherNicomedes I

Ziaelas (Greek: Ζιαήλας; lived c. 265 BC – 228 BC, reigned c. 254 BC – 228 BC), third king of Bithynia, was a son of Nicomedes I and Ditizele.

Life

[edit]

Following the death of Nicomedes I, his second wife Etazeta of Bithynia acted as regent on behalf of her infant sons. Nicomedes' adult son from his first marriage Ziaelas, was denied the chance to ascend the throne, leading him to flee to Armenia and take refuge at the court of King Arsames I in Sophene. Upon his father's death he immediately endeavored to regain his rights by force, and returned, aided by some Galatians. Although Etazeta was supported by neighboring cities and Antigonus II Gonatas, Ziaelas rapidly conquered Bithynia, forcing Etazeta and her sons to escape to the court of Antigonus in about 254 BC.[1]

During the Fraternal War between Seleucus II Callinicus and Antiochus Hierax, he seized the opportunity to attack the latter, trying to conquer Asia Minor[2] They later became allies and his daughter, born c. 245 BC, married Hierax.[3]

He was succeeded by his son Prusias I about 228 BC after being killed by the Galatians.[4][5] Like his father and his grandfather he also founded a new city named after him, Ziaela, but the location of the city is unknown.[6].

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Memnon, History of Heracleia, 14
  2. ^ Justin, Epitome of Pompeius Trogus, xxvii. 2-3
  3. ^ Eusebius, Chronicon (Schoene ed.), pag. 251
  4. ^ Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae, II. 58, citing Phylarchus
  5. ^ Pompeius Trogus, Prologi, 27
  6. ^ Stephanus, Ethnica, s.v. "Zeleia"

Sources

[edit]
  • Cohen, Getzel M. (1996), "Zipoition", The Hellenistic Settlements in Europe, the Islands and Asia Minor
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1870). "Zeilas". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 3. p. 1310.
Preceded byEtazeta King of Bithynia 254 BC – 228 BC Succeeded byPrusias I
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
Ziaelas of Bithynia
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?