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韋昭

韋昭(201年—273年),弘嗣吳郡雲陽(今江蘇丹陽)人。東吳史學家、經學家。因避司马昭之讳,《三国志》称其为韦曜

生平

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少時好學能文。早年曾任丞相掾、西安、尚書郎、太子中庶子黃門侍郎太史令等職。

258年,孫綝孫亮,立孫休吳國皇帝,改年號永安,昭立五經博士而創設國學,立太學博士制度,開南京設皇家中央學府之始,為南京太學之濫觴;韋昭官拜中書郎,出任博士祭酒,掌管國子學。

264年孫休亡,孫皓即位,韋昭封高陵亭侯,擔任中書僕射、侍中,領左國史。时孙皓欲为其父孙和立本纪,韦昭认为孙和并非皇帝应入列传。二人多次发生类似之事,使韦昭甚是忧虑。他自称衰老而请求辞官,专心著书。孙皓终是不听。後与孙皓不和愈加严重,孙皓以其不承用诏命,意不忠尽,终為孫皓所害,時鳳皇二年(273年),享年73歲。[1]

韋昭一生,历经东吴四朝,是中国古代史上从事史书编纂时间最长的史学家,目為東吳第一史家。後世《三國志》多取材其《吳書》,南朝宋裴松之為《吳志》(到北宋才合為《三國志》)作注亦有用此書。

子韋隆,亦有文學天賦。[2]

書目

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  • 吳書》 (合著者:華覈、周昭、薛瑩、梁廣)
  • 博弈论》,收录于《文选卷五十二·论二》
  • 漢書音義》
  • 國語注
  • 《春秋外傳國語》
  • 《辯釋名
  • 《孝經解贊》
  • 《注孝经论语》
  • 《洞记》
  • 《官职训》
  • 《吳興錄》
  • 《三吳郡國志》

参考

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  1. ^ 《建康实录·卷四·吴后主》:(韦昭)死,時年七十三。
  2. ^ 《三國志》本傳:子隆,亦有文學也。

延伸阅读

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维基文库阅读此作者作品
维基文库中的相关文本:三國志·卷65》,出自陳壽三國志
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韋昭
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