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郤姓

姓氏
百家姓》第305位
38:
39: 寿
40:

郡望  济阴郡

郤姓「郤」,拼音南京官话qi5中古擬音khiek,绮戟,通「隙」)是中文姓氏之一,在《百家姓》中排第305位。

說文·邑部》:「郤,大夫叔虎邑也。从邑,𧮫聲。」左側是「𧮫」,南京官话jo5中古擬音giak,其虐,非山谷之「谷」。《說文·𧮫部》:「𧮫,口上阿也。从口,上象其理。」或訛作「𠫤」而有[1],亦作姓氏。因形體相似,又容易被錯寫成(què)字。

起源

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出自姬姓,以封地为姓。据《说文解字》《古今姓氏书辨证》《正字通》载,春秋晋国大夫叔虎受封于郤(今山西泌水下游一带),称郤献子(一作郄献子),其后代便有以“郤”为姓者。

郡望

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参考资料

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  1. ^ 「郤—郄」是在書寫中產生的訛變,類似的現象參見「𢁫—希」「員—貟」。
  • 《百家姓姓氏溯源》
  • 《百家姓溯源》
  • 《中国姓氏辞典》


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郤姓
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