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词目

在词法学和辭書學中，词目（英語：lemma）是一组词形的规范形式、词典形式或引用形式^[1]^[2]。如英语中，break、broke、broken、breaking 是同一词位的不同形态，break 是其中的词目。日文文法稱之為辭書形（日语：辞書形）^[3]。

參考資料

查看维基词典中的词条「Wiktionary:詞元」。

^ Zgusta, Ladislav. Dolezal, Fredric F.M. , 编. Lexicography then and now. 2006: 202. ISBN 3484391294. A minor... problem can arise when the canonical form of the headword, i.e. the form in which it is to be cited, is to be chosen.
^ Francis, W.N.; Kučera, H. Frequency Analysis of English Usage: Lexicon and Usage. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 1982 （英语）.
^ 藤村泰司. 「て形」の作り方:「辞書形」中心派、「ます形」中心派に欠けている視点 (PDF). 語学プログラムワーキングペーパー. 2003-08-01, (13) [2024-08-20].

查论编辭書學

工具书型態	詞典 Glossary（英语：Glossary）词库 Phrase book（英语：Phrase book）索引典

詞典型態	高阶学习词典 Anagram（英语：Anagram dictionary） Bilingual（英语：Bilingual dictionary） Biographical（英语：Biographical dictionary） Conceptual（英语：Conceptual dictionary） Defining（英语：Defining vocabulary）电子词典 Encyclopedic（英语：Encyclopedic dictionary） Etymological（英语：Etymological dictionary） Explanatory（英语：Explanatory dictionary） Idiom（英语：Idiom dictionary） Language for specific purposes dictionary（英语：Language for specific purposes dictionary） Machine-readable（英语：Machine-readable dictionary） Maximizing（英语：Language for specific purposes dictionary） Medical（英语：Medical dictionary） Minimizing（英语：Language for specific purposes dictionary） Monolingual learner's（英语：Monolingual learner's dictionary） Multi-field（英语：Multi-field dictionary）語音字典 Picture（英语：Picture dictionary） Reverse（英语：Reverse dictionary） Rhyming（英语：Rhyming dictionary）韻書 Single-field（英语：Single-field dictionary） Specialized（英语：Specialized dictionary）拼寫 Sub-field（英语：Sub-field dictionary） Visual（英语：Visual dictionary）

詞彙計劃	Lexigraf（英语：Lexigraf） WordNet

其它	List of lexicographers（英语：List of lexicographers） List of online dictionaries（英语：List of online dictionaries） English lexicology and lexicography（英语：English lexicology and lexicography） Lexicographic error（英语：Lexicographic error） Lexicographic information cost（英语：Lexicographic information cost） Linguistic prescription（英语：Linguistic prescription） Specialised lexicography（英语：Specialised lexicography）

规范控制数据库：各地	德国

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