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朝陽鳥屬

朝阳鸟屬
化石时期:白堊紀早期,120 Ma
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
目: 朝阳鸟目 Chaoyangiformes
Hou, 1997[2]
属: 朝阳鸟屬 Chaoyangia
Hou & Zhang, 1993[1]
模式種
北山朝陽鳥
Chaoyangia beishanensis

Hou & Zhang, 1993

朝阳鸟屬名Chaoyangia)是一種原始的扇尾亞綱鳥類。於 1990 年發現於中國遼寧朝陽九佛堂組,推測體長約 10 至 15 公分。目前只有一具不完整的化石標本(編號 IVPP V9934),包括部分脊椎骨肋骨骨盆胫跗骨(Tibiotarsus)等[1]

分類

[编辑]

2012年,古生物學家鄒晶梅周忠和重新描述此標本,證實朝阳鸟為原始的真鳥類(Euornithes),且透過系统发生学研究否定了早期許多學者認為朝陽鳥與松嶺鳥為同一物種的說法[3]

參考來源

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 侯连海, 张江永. "辽宁早白垩世早期一鸟化石" (PDF). 古脊椎动物学报. 1993, 31 (3): 217–224 [2014-01-10]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-05-17). 
  2. ^ 侯連海. 中國中生代鳥類. 台灣, 南投: 國立鳳凰谷鳥園. 1997: pp.183-190, fig.78-81. ISBN 957-02-0484-2. 
  3. ^ Jingmai K. O' Connor & Zhonghe Zhou. "A redescription of Chaoyangia beishanensis (Aves) and a comprehensive phylogeny of Mesozoic birds.". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 2012, 11 (7): 889–906. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.690455. 

延伸閱讀

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  • Luis M. Chiappe & Lawrence M. Witmer. Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs. University of California Press. 2002. ISBN 0-520-20094-2. 
  • Matthew P. Martyniuk. A Field Guide to Mesozoic Birds and Other Winged Dinosaurs. Pan Aves. 2012. ISBN 978-0-9885965-0-4. 
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朝陽鳥屬
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