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三硅酸镁

三硅酸镁
IUPAC名
dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(oxido-oxosilyl)oxy]silane
识别
CAS号 14987-04-3  checkY
39365-87-2((monohydrate))  checkY
PubChem 5311266
ChemSpider 4470779
SMILES
 
  • [O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si](=O)[O-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2]
性质
化学式 Mg2O8Si3
摩尔质量 260.862 g·mol⁻¹
外观 白色无味粉末
溶解性 难溶于水
溶解性 难溶于乙醚乙醇
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

三硅酸镁五水合物,化学式Mg2Si3O8·5H2O。

性质

[编辑]

三硅酸镁是一种无臭、无味、无砂砾感的白色细粉,略有吸湿性,不溶于水、乙醇乙醚,易受无机酸分解。

制备

[编辑]

泡花碱硫酸镁经预处理后进行反应生成三硅酸镁沉淀,再经漂洗、过滤、干燥、粉碎得到三硅酸镁成品。[1]

用途

[编辑]

三硅酸镁在医药上用于制抗酸药,能中和胃酸和保护溃疡面,作用缓慢而持久。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 中国化工产品大全 上卷,Bc198 三硅酸镁,页185
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三硅酸镁
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