L-16联络机
| Aeronca L-16 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 概观 | |
| 类型 | 联络机、教练机 |
| 乘员 | 2人 |
| 生产 | 艾容卡飞机公司 |
| 产量 | 609架 |
| 现况 | 已退役 |
| 主要用户 |  美国:美国空军国民警卫队 美国陆军 美国民间航空巡逻队  日本:日本警备队 |
| 衍生自 | 艾容卡 冠军 |
| 技术数据 | |
| 长度 | 21ft6in(6.55m)[1] |
| 翼展 | 35ft0in(10.67m) |
| 高度 | 7ft0in(2.13m) |
| 翼面积 | 170sq ft(16m²) |
| 空重 | 890lb(404kg) |
| 正常起飞重量 | 1,450lb(658kg) |
| 发动机 | 1具大陆集团Continental O-205-1 (C90)风冷水平对卧四缸引擎 |
| 推力 | 90hp(67kW) |
| 性能数据 | |
| 最大速度 | 110mph(180km/h,96kn) |
| 巡航速度 | 100mph(160km/h,87kn) |
| 爬升率 | 800ft/min(4.1m/s) |
| 最大升限 | 14,500ft(4,400m) |
| 最大航程 | 350mi(560km,300nmi) |
Aeronca L-16是一款由艾容卡飞机公司制造的陆军联络机。它广泛服役于朝鲜战争期间。它本质上是艾容卡 冠军的军事化版本。从1955年起，大部分飞机调往美国民间航空巡逻队。[2]
L-16源自艾容卡 冠军，主要取代于美国军队服役的L-4草蜢式联络机。L-16整体上具有更好的性能、稳定性、可视性和舒适性，但其安全特性与L-4相比，则是好坏参半。[3][4][5]
型号
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参考
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Swanborough and Bowers 1964, p. 33.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Andrade 1979, p. 130
- ^ Aerofiles.com, "Aeronca" page （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Aircraft section, retrieved Feb. 22, 2016
- ^ Davisson, Budd. "Comparing the Classics: The Aeronca Champ," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） EAA/Sport Aviation, June 1997, Experimental Aircraft Association, as reproduced on the author's website, retrieved 2016-02-01
- ^ Air Training Department, The Artillery School, U.S. Army, "The New Grasshopper—L-16 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期2018-09-21.," (semi-official U.S. Army tutorial written to guide pilots transitioning from the Piper L-4 to the Aeronca L-16) The Field Artillery Journal, Nov-Dec 1947, United States Army
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Eden and Moeng, 2002. p. 44.
- ^ Harding 1997, p. 13
书籍
- Andrade, John. U.S.Military Aircraft Designations and Serials since 1909. Midland Counties Publications. 1979. ISBN 0-904597-22-9.
- Eden, Paul and Moeng, Soph, eds. The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft. London: Amber Books Ltd., 2002. ISBN 0-7607-3432-1.
- Harding, Stephen. U.S. Army Aircraft Since 1947
. Atglen, PA, USA: Schiffer Publishing Ltd. 1997. ISBN 978-0-7643-0190-2. - Jones, Geoffrey P. Liaison by Aeronca: L-16, Korean Veteran Turned 'Warbird'. Air Enthusiast. March–April 2001, (92): 13–15. ISSN 0143-5450.
- Swanborough, F. G.; Bowers, Peter M. United States Military Aircraft Since 1909. London: Putnam. 1964.
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