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斯廷森航行者

Stinson Voyager
Model 105
概观
类型联络机/观察机
乘员1人
首飞1939年
生产斯廷森飞机公司英语Stinson Aircraft Company
产量1052架
现况已退役
衍生机型L-5哨兵式联络机
技术数据
长度22ft2in(6.76m)[1]
翼展34ft0in(10.36m)
高度6ft6in(1.98m)
翼面积155sq ft(14.4m²)
空重923lb(419kg)
负载重量2名乘客
正常起飞重量1,580lb(717kg)
发动机1具大陆集团A-75-3英语Continental O-170风冷发动机
推力75hp(56kW)
性能数据
最大速度105mph(169km/h,91kn)
巡航速度100mph(160km/h,87kn)
爬升率430ft/min(2.2m/s)
最大升限10,500ft(3,200m)
最大航程350mi(560km,300nmi)

航行者号联络机(英语:Voyager)是一款由斯廷森飞机公司英语Stinson Aircraft Company在1940年代制造的轻型通用单翼飞机。[2]

发展

Stinson HW-75

航行者号最初的开发编号为Stinson HW-75,并于1939年以Model 105上市,该设计是一款高翼三座支撑单翼飞机。[2]同时,还有采用大陆A-80-6英语Continental O-170活塞发动机的Model 10[2]Model 10具有更宽的驾驶室以及改进的内饰。[2]Model 10之后是Model 10A(搭载 Franklin 4AC-199引擎)和Model 10B(搭载 Lycoming GO-145)。10A 是该系列的最后一款,但也是第一款被称为“Voyager”的型号,战后的Stinson 108保留了这个名称。[2]

美国陆军航空军采购六架Model 10评估,并且编号为YO-54。不成功的测试促使斯廷森设计了一款名为Model 76,也就是L-5哨兵式联络机[2]

用户

 巴西
 加拿大
 美国

型号

HW-75 (销售名称
Model 105)
量产版本,共生产277架[3]
Model 10
改良版的量产型,共260架[3]
Model 10A Voyager
更新款的改良版本,具有更大动力的马力,共515架(10A and 10B)第一款带有航行者(英语:Voyager)的型号[3]
Model 10B
同上[3]
YO-54
美国陆军航空军用以测试评估的型号,共6架[4]
AT-19A
陆军版本的8架Model 105,后来改名成L-9A.[5]
AT-19B
陆军版本的Model 10A Voyager,后来改名成L-9B.[5]
L-9A
同上[5]
L-9B
同上[5]

参考

  1. ^ Wegg 1990, p. 139.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Orbis 1985, p. 2960.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Simpson 1991, pp. 317–318,
  4. ^ Andrade 1979, p. 139.
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Andrade 1979, p. 130.

书目

  • Andrade, John. U.S.Military Aircraft Designations and Serials since 1909. Leicester, UK: Midland Counties Publications, 1979. ISBN 0-904597-22-9.
  • The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). London: Orbis Publishing, 1985.
  • Morareau, Lucien. Les oubliées des Antilles [The Forgotten Ones of the Antilles]. Avions: Toute l'Aéronautique et son histoire. September 1998, (66): 30–37. ISSN 1243-8650 (法语). 
  • Sapienza, Antonio Luis. Les premiers avions de transport commercial au Paraguay [The First Commercial Transport Aircraft in Paraguay]. Avions: Toute l'Aéronautique et son histoire. June 2000, (87): 45–47. ISSN 1243-8650 (法语). 
  • Simpson, R.W. Airlife's General Aviation. Shrewsbory, Shrops, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1991. ISBN 1-85310-194-X.
  • Wegg, John. General Dynamic Aircraft and their Predecessors. London: Putnam, 1990. ISBN 0-85177-833-X.
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斯廷森航行者
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