For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 乌克兰地理.

乌克兰地理

此条目需要补充更多来源。 (2020年10月1日)请协助补充多方面可靠来源改善这篇条目无法查证的内容可能会因为异议提出而被移除。致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:"乌克兰地理"网页新闻书籍学术图像),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(判定指引)。
地形图

乌克兰位于欧洲东部,是欧洲面积第二大的国家,国土面积603,700平方公里。北面与白俄罗斯毗邻,西与波兰斯洛伐克匈牙利相连,南靠摩尔多瓦罗马尼亚,东与俄罗斯衔接。境内多为平原丘陵

西部为沃伦丘陵、波多利斯克丘陵和第聂伯丘陵;东南部为顿涅茨山和亚速海沿岸丘陵;北部为波列西耶低地;中部为第聂伯低地,南部为黑海低地;西南部有喀尔巴阡山,最高峰海拔2,061米;南部边缘为克里木山地,最高峰海拔1,545米。[1]山地主要集中在西部的喀尔巴阡山亚速海附近也有高地。第聂伯河由北至南流入黑海,横穿乌克兰中部。乌克兰境内有23,000条河流,其中河长100公里以上的有110条,[1]大多数水系都流往黑海和亚速海。

土地利用方面,60%为耕地,13%为牧地,18%为森林,9%为其他用途。主要天然资源包括:铁矿煤矿天然气石油等。

乌克兰的气候主要为大陆性,只有南面的克里木半岛地中海气候。雨量集中在西部和北部。

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 毛汉英. 乌拉尔河. 《中国大百科全书》(第二版). 中国大百科全书出版社. [2020-10-01]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-25) (中文(中国大陆)). 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
乌克兰地理
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?