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北马其顿地理

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北马其顿地理
欧洲
地区巴尔干半岛
坐标41°50′N 22°00′E / 41.833°N 22.000°E / 41.833; 22.000
面积第148名
 • 总计25,713平方千米(9,928平方英里)
 • 陆地96.67%
 • 水域3.33%
海岸线0千米(0英里)
毗邻748 km
最高点科拉比山, 2,764 m 
最低点瓦尔达尔河 (靠近Gevgelija), 50 m
最长河流瓦尔达尔河, 388 km
最大湖泊奥赫里德湖 348 km2

北马其顿,位于欧洲东南部,西邻阿尔巴尼亚,北临塞尔维亚、东临保加利亚,南邻希腊

地貌

北马其顿总面积25,713 km2 (9,928 sq mi),其中陆地面积96.67%,水域面积3.33%。境内多山地。

主要河流有瓦尔达尔河黑德林河等。主要湖泊有奥赫里德湖普雷斯帕湖等。

气候

北马其顿气候以温带大陆性气候为主。

生态

北马其顿境内植物有3700种,包含210个科,920个属;其中开花植物3200种。

自然资源

北马其顿境内的主要矿产有铬矿、铅矿、锌矿、钨矿、镍矿等。

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北马其顿地理
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