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氯酸锌

氯酸锌[1]
IUPAC名
氯酸锌
别名 Zinc chlorate
识别
CAS号 10361-95-2  ☒N
PubChem 25206
ChemSpider 23542
SMILES
 
  • [Zn+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O
InChI
 
  • 1/2ClHO3.Zn/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2
InChIKey GTQFPPIXGLYKCZ-NUQVWONBAC
性质
化学式 Zn(ClO3)2
摩尔质量 232.29 g/mol g·mol⁻¹
外观 无色晶体(六水合物)[2]
密度 2.15 g/cm3
溶解性 200 g/100 mL (20 °C)
危险性
欧盟分类 未列出
NFPA 704
0
1
1
OX
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

氯酸锌是一种无机化合物,化学式Zn(ClO3)2。 它是一种强氧化剂。

物理性质

[编辑]

氯酸锌极易潮解,易溶于水。味辣。[2]

化学性质

[编辑]

氯酸锌受热可以分解,放出氯气氧气[3]

2 Zn(ClO3)2 → 2 ZnO + 2 Cl2↑ + 5 O2

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ Lide, David R., Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 87, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 4–95, 1998, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 《无机化合物的性质表解》.商务出版社.1957年.P75. 六水合氯酸锌
  3. ^ 无机化学(第三版)下册. 武汉大学 吉林大学. 高等教育出版社, 2015.12. ISBN 978-7-04-004880-3
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氯酸锌
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