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徐侨

徐侨[1],字元虚,河南汝宁府光州光山县民籍,江西抚州府金溪县人。明朝政治人物、进士出身。

生平

万历十三年(1585年)乙酉科乡试举人[2],十七年(1589年)己丑科进士,初授东光县知县,以德化民。擢监察御史,疏击权奸,直声大著。巡茶关中,奏开楚茶以通商[3]。继巡陕西,奏军饷不继,以陕税充之。已,得旨允行。税使竟与之争,遂以愤卒[4]

注释

  1. ^ 通志、明实录、《万历十七年己丑科进士履历便览》皆作徐侨,题名碑录误作徐伸。
  2. ^ 《金溪县志》
  3. ^ 万历二十五年三月,陕西有茶市,先是御史李楠议禁湖茶,谓自湖茶行后,各□利于夹带,短贩得以盛行,甚至汉中、保宁仅止一二十引,茶户欲办本课,往往私贩出边。番族利私茶之贱,因而不肯纳马,此湖茶之有碍于汉川也。又湖南多假茶,食之则剌口破腹,番族因此不来纳马,此湖茶之不便于番族也。至是御史徐侨请仍行湖茶,谓汉川茶少而值高,湖南茶多而值平。又汉中、保宁不尽产茶,而西紫通已仅足小引。食用湖茶之行原与汉中无妨,汉茶味甘,煎熬易薄;湖茶味苦,酥酪相宜;湖茶之行于番情亦便,然湖茶可行而假者不可不禁。一塞假茶之源,在于宝庆、新化,互置号单,比对数目,付商收买,委廉能官于诸商起运时,盘验一清。假茶之流在于紫阳茶坊,令府县官一员亲验真正,方许发躧。疏下户部,部覆折衷二议,以汉茶为主,湖茶佐之,各商中引先给汉川,完日方给湖南。如汉引不足,听于湖引内处补。报可。
  4. ^ 《光州志》


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徐侨
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