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富兴

富兴,是台湾新竹县峨眉乡的一个传统地域名称,位于该乡西北部。相较于今日行政区,其范围大致包括石井村西南部洽坑以西部分、富兴村、湖光村西部峨眉溪以西部分。

本地区除西南部峨眉溪沿岸地带外,其余皆属峨眉溪北岸支流石井溪流域范围。

历史

台湾清治末期至日治初期,富兴地区为一街庄,称为“富兴庄”,隶属于竹北一堡。该庄北与宝斗仁庄新城庄鸡油凸庄为邻,东边北段与石井庄为邻,东边南段及南部凸出部分东侧以峨眉溪赤柯坪庄十二藔庄为界,南部凸出部分南侧以峨眉溪及一小段陆地与铜锣圈庄为界,南部凸出部分西侧及西边为珊珠湖庄[1]

1901年(日治明治三十四年)11月,全台废县厅改设二十厅,该庄隶属于新竹厅。1909年(明治四十二年)10月,合并二十厅为十二厅,该庄隶属不变。1920年(大正九年),废十二厅改设五州二厅,该庄改制为“富兴”大字,隶属于新竹州竹东郡峨眉庄,大字下有“富兴”、“水流东”、“西河排”小字名[2]

战后峨眉庄改制为峨眉乡,隶属于新竹县,大字亦改制为村。1950年桃、竹、苗分治,峨眉乡隶属不变。

交通

省道台3线俗称“内山公路”,是台北至屏东的内陆纵贯干道,大致以横向转东北—西南走向蜿蜒经过富兴地区中部,向东经峨眉市区南郊转东北可前往北埔、下公馆、横山、关西等地,向西南转南可前往三湾、狮潭、大湖等地。

乡道竹43线是双溪至富兴的道路,其南侧端点位于本地区中部偏西南的省道台3线路口。由此往东南大致以逆时针方向蜿蜒绕行240度弧形,并于本地区中部偏东再次经过省道台3线交会口后不久转向东北行,出境后可前往三峰、鸡油凸、双溪并止于乡道竹82线。

学校

  • 富兴国小

参考文献

  1. ^ 《台湾堡图》,台湾总督府,1904年
  2. ^ 《新旧对照管辖便览》,台湾总督府
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富兴
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